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Dasein - Monoskop

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HUSSERL'S PHENOMENOIjOGY AND LANGU AGE AS CALCULUS 71<br />

the world, then this makes no sense; there is no intelligible way of<br />

saying that these ontologically different entities coincide. If, in order<br />

to avoid this horn of the dilemma, we say that the identity really<br />

holds between two presentations, then, Frege claims, we run head-on<br />

against the other horn: if two presentations are identical, then they<br />

are one presentation, and what was supposed to be a two-placed<br />

relation ends up being a predicate of merely one presentation.<br />

Husserl most certainly avoids the first horn of the Fregean<br />

dilemma, since he does not hold that the correspondence holds between<br />

presentation (meaning-intention) and real thing. The real<br />

thing enters into the relation as a percept, as the objective correlate<br />

of the perceptual act of meaning-fulfillment. Thus it seems that<br />

Husserl rather gets caught by the second horn. Yet it is not difficult<br />

to see how the complexity of his account also provides him<br />

with plenty of room to stay clear of this trap. Husserl holds that<br />

meaning-fulfillment is best regarded as a process that starts from an<br />

empty intention and only ends in a total fulfillment. This allows a<br />

distinction between the two presentations despite the fact that they<br />

will ultimately be identified. We also saw that Husserl assumes that<br />

we can always perceive truth as identity and difference: we can perceive<br />

the meaning and the fulfillment as distinct and as identical, we<br />

can perceive them as entering into identity. (It is Frege's opposition<br />

to metalanguage that precludes this solution for him.)<br />

While the first two questions could be dealt with rather briefly,<br />

the remaining one will demand more extensive consideration. As<br />

will be remembered this third question pertained to the applicability<br />

of HusserFs theory of truth to logical truths and other complex<br />

meanings.<br />

As it stands up to this point, the Husserlian theory is not yet<br />

even able to handle the truth of sentences like "This house is white".<br />

The basic model outlined above is merely designed to capture "truth"<br />

in cases of primitive, simple meanings like "red", or "house". Nothing<br />

has been said, however, as to which kinds of perceptions can<br />

serve to fulfill categorematic terms like "is" or "this", or sentence<br />

forms like "This S is P".<br />

Since the correspondence theory of truth is one of the most<br />

important foundation stones of the calculus conception of language,

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