Baltic Sea

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65 (2006) Matthäus, Wolfgang: The history of investigation of salt water inflows into the Baltic Sea - from the early beginning to recent results 66 (2006) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Lass, Hans Ulrich; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2005 Pohl, Christa; Hennings, Ursula: Die Schwermetall-Situation in der Ostsee im Jahre 2005 67 (2006) Rößler, Doreen: Reconstruction of the Littorina Transgression in the Western Baltic Sea 68 (2006) Yakushev, Evgeniy V.; Pollehne, Falk; Jost, Günter; Kuznetsov, Ivan; Schneider, Bernd; Umlauf, Lars: Redox Layer Model (ROLM): a tool for analysis of the water column oxic/anoxic interface processes 69 (2006) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler,Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2005 70 (2007) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Lass, Hans Ulrich; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel,Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2006 Pohl, Christa; Hennings, Ursula: Die Schwermetall-Situation in der Ostsee im Jahre 2006 71 (2007) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2006 72 (2008) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Umlauf, Lars; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2007 Pohl, Christa; Hennings, Ursula: Die Schwermetall-Situation in der Ostsee im Jahre 2007 73 (2008) Telesh, Irena; Postel, Lutz; Heerkloss, Reinhard; Mironova, Ekaterina; Skarlato, Sergey: Zooplankton of the Open Baltic Sea: Atlas 74 (2008) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2007 75 (2009) Hagen, Eberhard; Plüschke, Günter: Daily Current Series in the Deep Eastern Gotland Basin (1993 – 2008) 76 (2009) Telesh, Irena; Postel, Lutz; Heerkloss, Reinhard; Mironova, Ekaterina; Skarlato, Sergey: Zooplankton of the Open Baltic Sea: Extended Atlas 77 (2009) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Umlauf, Lars; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2008 Pohl, Christa; Hennings, Ursula; Leipe, Thomas: Die Schwermetall-Situation in der Ostsee im Jahre 2008
78 (2009) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2008 79 (2009) Wasmund, Norbert; Postel, Lutz; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Bedingungen in der deutschen ausschließlichen Wirtschaftszone der Nordsee im Jahre 2008 80 (2010) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Umlauf, Lars; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2009 Pohl, Christa; Hennings, Ursula; Leipe, Thomas: Die Schwermetall-Situation in der Ostsee im Jahre 2009 81 (2010) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2009 82 (2010) Wasmund, Norbert; Postel, Lutz; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Bedingungen in der deutschen ausschließlichen Wirtschaftszone der Nordsee im Jahre 2009 83 (2010) Matthäus, Wolfgang: Germany and the investigation of the Baltic Sea hydrography during the 19 th and early 20 th century Matthäus, Wolfgang: Publications on the history of the marine research in Warnemünde/Germany 84 (2011) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Umlauf, Lars; Mohrholz, Volker; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2010 85 (2011) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehne, Falk; Postel, Lutz; Siegel, Herbert; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee im Jahre 2010 Wasmund, Norbert; Postel, Lutz; Zettler, Michael L.: Biologische Bedingungen in der deutschen ausschließlichen Wirtschaftszone der Nordsee im Jahre 2010 86 (2011) Nausch, Günther; Feistel, Rainer; Umlauf, Lars; Mohrholz, Volker; Nagel, Klaus; Siegel, Herbert: Hydrographisch-chemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2011 87 (2012) Schmidt, Martin; Eggert, Anja: A regional 3D coupled ecosystem model of the Benguela upwelling system 88 (2012) Wieczorek, Gunda: Spatiotemporal Scales of the Deep Circulation in the Eastern Gotland Basin/ Baltic Sea
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No 88 2012 Spatiotemporal Scales of
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Meereswissenschaftliche Berichte MA
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Abstract The Baltic Sea is surround
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Contents Abstract Contents List of
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Acknowledgement 109 Appendix 111 vi
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M-7/M-8 Mesodyn hydrographic snapsh
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List of Figures 1.1 Baltic Sea - ba
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4.32 Regression sea level dierence
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1. Introduction 1.1 Investigations
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circulation above topographic anks
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58 o N 190 230 210 100 75 100 100 7
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y 'new' deep water. For instance, i
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events. During and after such event
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this inow event was classied as 'mo
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Scale (PSS-78), roughly by 0.5%, as
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(Acoustic Doppler Current Proler) a
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for the southernmost zonal section
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whereas the length of the NE time s
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have a thickness of only 1.5 m in o
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dependent salt volumes for the deep
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7 6.5 a Temperature ( o C) 6 5.5 5
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Potential Temperature ( o C) 8 7 6
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inowing waters masses with variable
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following these bounds will be used
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60 80 100 −45 −50 −55 Pressur
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Monitoring Station BMP271 60 80 100
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Date 31.8.1997, 03.11.1997, 03.11.1
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190 a 200 Depth (m) 210 220 230 240
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Date (ID) 〈S〉 V (g/kg) 〈θ〉
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deviation of the temperature uctuat
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4. The Deep Circulation in the EGB
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Depth (m) 50 100 150 200 17 16 4.6
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For this reason, the displayed temp
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6.4 6.3 178 m 208 m 223 m Daily Tem
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The deep parts of the basin are exp
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On the 29 September 2006 between 60
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In the geostrophic balance horizont
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captured eastward velocities up to
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Figure 4.11: Modelled current veloc
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SFS and SFN. At the southern ank a
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Mean Volume Transports Mean Volume
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160 170 180 Volume of EGB below 170
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Basin 55.9 ◦ N. From there the bo
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Volume transports (km 3 /d) 15 10 5
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Gdansk Basin happened a few weeks e
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needs some explanation, since the l
Page 93 and 94: and Fig. 4.24 and displayed in Tabl
Page 95 and 96: Salt (t) 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 x 10 10
Page 97 and 98: Time Period Stolpe Channel at 17.5
Page 99 and 100: Modelled volume transport through S
Page 101 and 102: discovered that most of the varianc
Page 103 and 104: to the right (perpendicular) to the
Page 105 and 106: of salty and often well oxygenated
Page 107 and 108: Depth (m) 40 45 50 55 60 4 3 2 1 0
Page 109 and 110: a correlation coecient of R=-0.68 a
Page 111 and 112: 5. Discussion and Conclusions 5.1 D
Page 113 and 114: graphic cross-sections, conducted i
Page 115 and 116: direction as the wind. The deep lay
Page 117 and 118: Bibliography Axell, L. B., 1998: On
Page 119 and 120: Griffies, S. M., R. C. Pacanowski,
Page 121 and 122: Matthäus, W., 1993: Major inows of
Page 123 and 124: Rubio, A., D. Gomis, G. Jordà and
Page 125 and 126: Zhurbas, V., I. Oh and V. Paka, 200
Page 127 and 128: Appendix Current speed and directio
Page 129 and 130: Current speed and direction (cm/s)
Page 131 and 132: 2 1.5 1 Cumulative volume through S
Page 133 and 134: Volume (km 3 ) 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0
Page 135 and 136: 10 3 Regional Wind 7 Power Spectra
Page 137 and 138: NE along−slope at 178m 10 2 10 1
Page 139 and 140: Meereswissenschaftliche Berichte MA
Page 141 and 142: 26 (1997) Lakaschus, Sönke: Konzen
Page 143: 51 (2002) Wasmund, Norbert; Pollehn
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