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A Genealogy of the Extraterrestrial in American Culture

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II space bro<strong>the</strong>r religions to largely ignore <strong>the</strong> recent advent <strong>of</strong> UFO phenomena. While Mart<strong>in</strong><br />

was certa<strong>in</strong>ly aware <strong>of</strong> and <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> UFOs, <strong>the</strong>re was no evidence <strong>of</strong> any attempt on her part<br />

to <strong>in</strong>tegrate <strong>the</strong> ostensibly material phenomena <strong>of</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g saucers with her operative philosophy.<br />

As discussed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduction to this chapter, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r characteristic response <strong>of</strong> space bro<strong>the</strong>r<br />

religions to <strong>the</strong> advent <strong>of</strong> UFO’s was to <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong>m as a mode <strong>of</strong> transport preem<strong>in</strong>ent example<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter tendency was George Adamski.<br />

GEORGE ADAMSKI<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contactee movement is and was characterized by occult modes <strong>of</strong> communication,<br />

automatic writ<strong>in</strong>g and channel<strong>in</strong>g. As previously noted, Ballard’s embodied contacts with St.<br />

Germa<strong>in</strong>e and <strong>the</strong> Venusian Lords <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Flame set a precedent for embodied contact with<br />

extraterrestrial visitors. Among cases <strong>of</strong> immediate post World War II embodied contact,<br />

perhaps <strong>the</strong> most notable, both <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uity with <strong>the</strong> cases and traditions already<br />

discussed and <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence on later cases, was that <strong>of</strong> George Adamski, a central figure<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> contactee movement that emerged out <strong>of</strong> post-World War II sou<strong>the</strong>rn California.<br />

Adamski claimed, primarily <strong>in</strong> his book Inside <strong>the</strong> Space Ships (a title later changed to Inside <strong>the</strong><br />

Fly<strong>in</strong>g Saucers), to have traveled will<strong>in</strong>gly with extraterrestrials <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir spacecraft. Adamski<br />

was act<strong>in</strong>g as envoy or ambassador, travel<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> comfort with his hosts—hosts who politely and<br />

thoroughly addressed <strong>the</strong> questions posed by <strong>the</strong>ir guest and pr<strong>of</strong>fered <strong>the</strong> knowledge that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were here to save humanity from its own destructive impulses.<br />

Adamski parlayed his experiences <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> atta<strong>in</strong>ment <strong>of</strong> guru status. Through writ<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

speak<strong>in</strong>g and host<strong>in</strong>g ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> “saucerians,” he developed a religious follow<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

messages received and conveyed by Adamski, his status as elect <strong>in</strong>dividual speak<strong>in</strong>g to true<br />

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