Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
not just those with Wh-phrases as <strong>in</strong> (95). This conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g NP is CO-<strong>in</strong>dexed with a<br />
pronom<strong>in</strong>al argument <strong>in</strong> the matrix verb. This CO-<strong>in</strong>dex<strong>in</strong>g relationship is possible with<br />
both TA <strong>and</strong> TI verbs as illustrated <strong>in</strong> (97) <strong>and</strong> (98)..<br />
An example of the l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g relationship between an argument <strong>in</strong> a TA verb <strong>and</strong> the<br />
NP conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g an A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clause is given <strong>in</strong> (97). In this sentence, the subject pro of<br />
the subord<strong>in</strong>ate verb éh-waycnuiyit 'she(obv) goes outside' is CO-<strong>in</strong>dexed with the A-<br />
doubl<strong>in</strong>g NP iskwëwah 'woman'. This nom<strong>in</strong>al is sitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>side the conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g NP, but<br />
outside of the subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause. The <strong>in</strong>dex of iskwêwah percolates to the NP which<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s the nom<strong>in</strong>al <strong>and</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate clauseso. This complex NP is <strong>in</strong> tum, l<strong>in</strong>ked to<br />
the object pro <strong>in</strong> the matrix verb wtipnmhv 'he sees her.' All of these constituents are<br />
marked <strong>in</strong> the representation with a subscnpted 'j'.<br />
(97) kîtahtawê wâpamêw [, iskwêwah [, Op êh-wayawiyit]], ...<br />
presently see S. o.-TA-(3-3') woman-3' cj-go out side-AI-3'<br />
'Presently he saw a woman corne out of her lodge,.. .'<br />
(P:70-03)<br />
presentb see. TA-(3-3 3 womrnt-3' *go. ort tside. Al-3'<br />
'Presently he saw her, it was a woman that came out of her lodge.'<br />
We now turn to an example where the conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g NP does not have any overt<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>al material, only a subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause. Recall that <strong>in</strong> section 5.4.3 on relative<br />
clauses, 1 argued that a nom<strong>in</strong>al conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause d l receives its nom<strong>in</strong>al<br />
This follows under X-bar theos: where the <strong>in</strong>des of the head of a projection always petcolates to its<br />
ma.simsil projection.