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Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

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have the same obviation status. An example of this is found <strong>in</strong> section 4.3.2.. as example<br />

(78). 1 repeat the sentence here as example (1 1 1).<br />

( 111) ê-wih-tapasit, II môsklstawêw aw ayîsiy<strong>in</strong>iw.<br />

cj-<strong>in</strong>t-flee.AI-3 attack.TA-(3-3') this person-3<br />

' When he,(prox) tried to escape, the manj(prox) attacked hirnAobv). ' (P: 150-15)<br />

- Each of these clauses conta<strong>in</strong>s an argument which refers to the bear. Although<br />

these arguments are CO-referential, they do not have the same obviation status. The bear<br />

is proximate <strong>in</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause, but obviative <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> clause. A proximate SM<br />

has occurred between the two clauses. This is allowed because the two clauses, the<br />

adverbial <strong>and</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> clause, constitute two separate doma<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

This shows us that obviation is not the same as the phi-features of person, number<br />

<strong>and</strong> gender. Co-referentiality does not entail that the CO-referents have the same obviation<br />

status. If it did, we would see proximate shifi restrictions <strong>in</strong> non-A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g (adverbial)<br />

ciauses as well as A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses.<br />

So, by def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a doma<strong>in</strong> as a verb, its arguments <strong>and</strong> any argument-doubl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

constituents, we ensure that a matrix verb <strong>and</strong> an A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clause constitute a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

doma<strong>in</strong>, while a rnatrix verb <strong>and</strong> an adverbial (non-A-doubi<strong>in</strong>g) clause represent two<br />

separate doma<strong>in</strong>s. With<strong>in</strong> a doma<strong>in</strong>, al1 <strong>in</strong>stances of a referent must have the same<br />

obviation status. Therefore, if a s<strong>in</strong>gle referent occurs <strong>in</strong> the guise of multiple arguments<br />

<strong>in</strong> a doma<strong>in</strong>, as <strong>in</strong> example (1 08) <strong>and</strong> ( 1 10a) above, then al1 arguments of that referent<br />

must demonstrate the same obviation status. This is not because they are al1 CO-

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