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Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

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Lastly, we can consider an adverbial clause occumng with a mat& verb. Because these<br />

non-A-doubi<strong>in</strong>g clauses are not r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to any argument <strong>in</strong> the matrix verb, they do not<br />

belong to the same doma<strong>in</strong>. They constitute two separate doma<strong>in</strong>s. Therefore, just as<br />

between separate sentences, a proximate shifi cm occur between the matrix verb <strong>and</strong> the<br />

adverbial clause.<br />

(1 14)<br />

{rFocP [rP proi-êh-pihtokêt]),lI {[FOCP [sT wêmistikôsiw awah omis [ , [, pro,-îtêw-pro, ]]]]}<br />

cj-enter.AI-3 Frenchman-3 this thus say-TA-(3 -3')<br />

'When he(pro~Wisahk6cahk) entered, the Frenchman (prox) said:. .' (S:30-13)<br />

Thus, the syntactic restrictions on proxirnate re-assignment follow fkom the<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ction we have made between A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> adverbial clauses.<br />

5.5 Conclusion<br />

In this chapter, 1 have argued that the fundamental difference between complement-like<br />

<strong>and</strong> adjunct-like clauses is not their structural position, but a difference <strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

argument-doubl<strong>in</strong>g expression or not. <strong>Argument</strong>-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses are situated <strong>in</strong>side of a<br />

conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g NP which is l<strong>in</strong>ked to a pronom<strong>in</strong>al argument with<strong>in</strong> the matrix verb. In this<br />

manner, they f<strong>in</strong>ction just like simple A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g NPs. By form<strong>in</strong>g a chah with the<br />

matrix pro they create a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong>, conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g both the matnx <strong>and</strong> A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clause.<br />

A doma<strong>in</strong> consists of a verb, its arguments <strong>and</strong> any argument-doubl<strong>in</strong>g constituents.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, adverbial clauses are not A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g expressions, therefore<br />

they are not r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to any matrix pronom<strong>in</strong>al argument. These clauses are separate

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