Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
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- Source<br />
b. . ., kâ-wâpamât awa nâpêw mihcêt êh-wayawiyit nisti ko b k ohci<br />
cj-see. TA43 -3') t his man-3 rnany cj-go .outside. Al-3' tree-loc from<br />
k<strong>in</strong>êpi kwah.<br />
snake-3'<br />
'<strong>and</strong> then the man saw a great many serpents corne forth fiom the tret.' (P:270-39)<br />
Oblique nouns can also be licensed by a locative suffix -ihk which occurs on the noun.<br />
Location<br />
(c) êkwah mîcisôwak êkotah sâkahikanihk.<br />
then eat.AI-3 p there lake-loc<br />
'Then they ate, there <strong>in</strong> the lake. '<br />
- Goal<br />
(d) êkwah pihêwak ôki takos<strong>in</strong>wak wacistwanihk<br />
then partridge-3 p those arrive. AI-3 p nest-loc<br />
'Then the panridges arrived at the nest. '<br />
Such nom<strong>in</strong>als can also be licensed when ohci 'fiom' or isi 'towards' occur not as<br />
postpositions, but as preverbs with<strong>in</strong> the verb phrase. These preverbs occur after a<br />
conjunct prefix <strong>and</strong>/or past marker kî- (if used) <strong>and</strong> person prefixes, but before the verb<br />
stem. The role of the NP rema<strong>in</strong>s the same as if the preverb were a postposition. Some<br />
examples are provided <strong>in</strong> (33).<br />
(33)<br />
a. môsktstawêw ôhi . nâpêsisah, cikahikan êw-ohci-pakamahwât,<br />
mn.at.s.o.TA-(3-3') that boy-3' axe cj-with-strike.s.o.TA-(3-3')<br />
êh-nipahât .<br />
cj-kill.TA-(3-3')<br />
'She(prox) ran at the boy(obv) <strong>and</strong> amck him(obv) with an axe, kill<strong>in</strong>g him(obv).'<br />
(S :246-12)