Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
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doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses, <strong>and</strong> therefore, fom a separate doma<strong>in</strong>. This is stated <strong>in</strong> (los), where<br />
Y(PJ is CO-referential with X(PJ, but s<strong>in</strong>ce there is no A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g relationship between<br />
them, they conaitute separate doma<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
{ [...X(P,)...] ) ( [...Y(PJ...] } where Y is an argument-doubl<strong>in</strong>g expression.<br />
5.4.4.1 Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the Obviation Restriction<br />
If we accept that argument-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses function Iike relative clauses conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>side<br />
an NP, then there is no longer any question as to why proximate shifts are disallowed<br />
between these clauses <strong>and</strong> the matnx verb. A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses are r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to a<br />
pronom<strong>in</strong>al with<strong>in</strong> the matrix clause, thus, they are a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong>. It is an accepted<br />
constra<strong>in</strong>t that a <strong>Cree</strong> clause has only one proximate constituent. If we replace 'clause'<br />
with 'doma<strong>in</strong>,' we achieve a more accurate representation of what is occumng. A<br />
doma<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> this context, <strong>in</strong>cludes a verb, its arguments <strong>and</strong> any constituents that double the<br />
arguments.<br />
This is why a proxirnate shifi is not allowed between a relative clause <strong>and</strong> its head,<br />
as noted by both Dryer (1992) <strong>and</strong> Dahlstrom (1986). Because the head is r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to a<br />
pronom<strong>in</strong>al argument with<strong>in</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate verb, it foms a cha<strong>in</strong> with the argument.<br />
The head <strong>and</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause form one l<strong>in</strong>guistic doma<strong>in</strong>. Therefore, any features<br />
associated with the head must be ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the relative clause, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g obviation.<br />
<strong>Argument</strong>-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses are a part of a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong>, shared by the matrix<br />
clause. Thus, if only one proximate referent is allowed per doma<strong>in</strong>, we can see why