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Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace

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(1 17) kiwâpamit<strong>in</strong> ê-ocêmîsk.<br />

3-see. S.O.TA-( 1-2) cj-kiss. S. O.TA-(3-2)<br />

'1 saw you, he kissed you .'<br />

Under a sentential doma<strong>in</strong>s analysis, this k<strong>in</strong>d of variation is allowed. We do not<br />

posit any type of rais<strong>in</strong>g or copy<strong>in</strong>g phenornenon at work. We simply state that there must<br />

be r-l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g between the clauses <strong>in</strong> order to create a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong> which <strong>in</strong>cludes both the<br />

matnx verb <strong>and</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate (A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g) clause. This view allows for some creativity<br />

to be <strong>in</strong>volved, as we saw <strong>in</strong> examples (116) <strong>and</strong> (1 17). The r-l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g is not restricted to<br />

a specific argument position, but rnay be construed witb either the subjedagent or<br />

objectlpatient of the subord<strong>in</strong>ate verb."<br />

The copy<strong>in</strong>g-to-object construction was noted to be restricted ro 'complementlike'<br />

clauses occumng with TA matrix verbs only. Under the analysis presented <strong>in</strong> this<br />

thesis, we can provide an analysis for ihis restriction. By formulat<strong>in</strong>g a dist<strong>in</strong>ction<br />

between A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> non-A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g (adverbial) clauses, we can offer a succ<strong>in</strong>ct<br />

analysis of why some clauses have CO-<strong>in</strong>dexed arguments <strong>and</strong> some clauses don?.<br />

Complement-like clauses (A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clauses) need to be r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to the matrix<br />

pronom<strong>in</strong>al argument <strong>in</strong> order to receive their argumental <strong>in</strong>terpretation. These clauses<br />

are situated <strong>in</strong>side a larger conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g NP, which is r-l<strong>in</strong>ked to an argument with<strong>in</strong> the<br />

rnatrk verb. The object argument of a matrix TA verb is CO-referential with an argument<br />

<strong>in</strong> the subordhate clause (not necessarily the subject). A TI matnx verb has its <strong>in</strong>animate<br />

The r-l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of either the subord<strong>in</strong>ate subjecî or object to the matrix object is not completely<br />

unfestncted. Predorn<strong>in</strong>ateiy, it is the nibord<strong>in</strong>ate subject that is CO-<strong>in</strong>ded to the matrixpro. A precise<br />

explmation of the restrictions on this constniction is as yet unamilable.

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