Analysis and Ranking of the Acoustic Disturbance Potential of ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Technologies Corporation Van Wormer, D., E. Berg. 1973, Seismic Evidence for Glacier Motion, Jour. Glaciology 12(65) : 259-265. Venables, U .M. and L .S. Venables. 1957. Mating behavior of the seal Phoca vi tul ina in Shetland . Proc . Zoo1 . Soc . London 128 : 387-396. Voronov, V.A. and I.M. Stosman. 1983. On sound perception in the dolphin Phocoena phocoena. J. Evol. Biochem. Physiol. 18(5) :352-357 (Transl. from Zh. Evol. Biokhim Fiziol. 18(5) :499-506, 1982). Wada, S. 1981. Japanese whaling and whale sighting in the north Pacific 1979 season. Rep. Int. Whal. Comm. 31 :783-792. Watkins, W.A. and W.E. Schevill. 1976. Right whale feeding and baleen rattle. J. Mammal. 57:58-66. Watkins, W.A. and G.C. Ray. 1977. Underwater sounds from ribbon seal, Phoca (Histriophoca) fasciata. Fish. Bull. U.S. 75:450-453. Watkins, W.A. and W.E. Schevill. 1977. Sperm whale codas. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 62 : 1485- 1490. Watkins, W.A. 1980a. Acgustics and the behavior of sperm whales. p. 283-290 In: R.-G. Busnel and J.F. Fish (eds.), Animal sonar systems. Plenum Press, New York. 1135 p. Watkins, W.A. 1980b. Click sounds from animals at sea. p. 291-297 In: R.-G. Busnel and J.F. Fish (eds.), Animal sonar systems. Plenum Press, New York. 1135 p. Watkins, W.A. 1981. Activities and underwater sounds of fin whales. Sci. Rep. Whales Res. Inst. 33:83-117. Watkins, W.A., K.E. Moore and P. Tyack. 1985. Sperm whale acoustic behaviors in the southeast Caribbean. Cetology 49: 1-15. Watkins, W.A., P. Tyack, K.E. Moore and J.E. Bird. 1987. The 20-Hz signals of finback whales (Balaenoptera physalus). J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 82:1901-1912. Watkins, W.A. 1986. Whale reactions to human activities in Cape Cod waters. Mar. Mamm. Sci. 2(4):251-262. Weaver, C.S., S.D. Malone. 1979, Seismic Evidence for Discrete Glacier Motion at the Rock-Ice Interface, J. Glaciology 23(9) : 171 -184. Weinberg, H. 1985. Generic sonar model, 'NUSC Tech. Doc. 5971D, Naval Underwater Systems Center, New London, CT. var. pg. Wenz, G. 1962. Acoustic Ambient Noise in the Ocean: Spectra and Sources, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 34(12): 1936-1956.
Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Technologies Corporation White, M.J., Jr., J. Norris, D. Ljungblad, K. Baron and G. di Sciara. 1978. Auditory thresholds of two beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas). Hubbs/Sea World Research Institute Tech. Rep. 78-109 for Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, CA. 35 p. Wilson, Jr., O.B. 1985, Measurements of Acoustic Ambient Noise In Shallow Water Due to Breaking Surf, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 78(1): 190-195. Wilson, O.B., Jr., S.N. Wolf and F. Ingenito. 1985. Measurements of acoustic ambient noise in shallow water due to breaking surf. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 78( 1) :190-195. Winn, H.E. and P.J. Perkins. 1976. Distributions and sounds of the minke whale, with a review of mysticete sounds. Cetology 19:l-12. Winn, H.E., P.J. Perkins and T.C. Poulter. 1970a. Sounds of the humpback whale. p:39-52 In: Proc. 7th Ann. Conf. on Biol. Sonar and Diving Mammals. Stanford Res. Inst., Menlo Park, CA. Winn, H.E., P.J. Perkins and L. Winn. 1970b. Sounds and behavior of the northern bottle-nosed whale. p. 53-59 In: Proc. 7th Ann. Conf. on Biol. Sonar and Diving Mammals. Stanford Res. Inst., Menlo Park, CA. Wolman, A.A. 1978. Humpback whale. p. 47-33 In: D. Haley (ed.), Marine mammals of eastern North Pacific and Arctic waters. Pacific Search Press, Seattle, WA. Wood, F.G. and W.E. Evans. 1980. Adaptiveness and ecology of echolocation in toothed whales. p. 381-425 In: R.-G. Busnel and J.F. Fish (eds.), Animal sonar systems. Plenum Press, New York. 1135 p. Woodward-Clyde Consultants. 1982, Development and Initial Application of . Software for Seismic Exposure Evaluation, Vols. I and 11, Final Report, Woodward-Clyde Consultants, San Francisco, CA for National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NGSDC, Boulder, CO. Wiirsig, B., C.W. Clark, E.M. Dorsey, M.A. Fraker and R.S. Payne. 1982. Normal behavior of bowheads. p. 33-143 In: W.J. Richardson (ed.), Behavior, disturbance responses and feeding of bowhead whales Balaena mysticetus in the Beaufort Sea, 1980-81. Chapter by New York 2001. Soc. in Rep. from LGL Ecol. Res. Assoc., Inc., Bryan, TX, for U.S. Bur. Land Manage., Washington, DC. 456 p. NTIS PB86-152170. Wursig, B., E.M. Dorsey, W.J. Richardson, C.W. Clark and R. Payne. 1985. Normal behavior of bowheads, 1980-84. p. 13-88 In: W.J. Richardson (ed.), Behavior, disturbance responses and distribution of bowhead whales Balaena mysticetus in the eastern Beaufort Sea, 1980-84. Rep. by LGL Ecol. Res. Assoc., Inc., Bryan, TX, for U.S. Minerals Manage. Serv., Reston, VA. 306 p. NTIS PB87-124376. Wyrick, R.F. 1954. Observations on the movements of the Pacific gray whale Eschrichtius glaucus (Cope) . J . Mammal. 35 :596-598.
Page 1 and 2:
BBN Svstems and Technologies Cor~or
Page 3 and 4:
Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 5 and 6:
Page 7 and 8:
Page 9 and 10:
Page 11 and 12:
Page 13 and 14:
Page 15 and 16:
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
H BOWERS BAW I ALEUTIAN ARC 3 STGEC
Page 23 and 24:
Page 25:
Page 29 and 30:
Page 31 and 32:
A BEAUFORT SEA B U WCH SEA CHOPEaAS
Page 33 and 34:
Report No. 6945 L 1 A. Baird's Beak
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
A BEAUFCRT SEA B CHW(CH SEA CHOPEBA
Page 40 and 41:
A BEAUFCRT SEA BWKQIYA DrnTONBAsw E
Page 42 and 43:
A BEAUFORT SEA BCHlKCHSEA CHaeEansr
Page 45 and 46:
on the ice. The single calves remai
Page 47 and 48:
A 0EAUFaAT SEA BCHJKCH 9 A CHaPE BA
Page 49 and 50:
BCmrcCHSEA CHOPEBnsw 0 NORTON 0Am E
Page 51 and 52:
.. A BEWORT SEA B WKCH SEA CH)PEBAS
Page 53 and 54:
Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and ~ec
Page 55:
Page 58 and 59:
l fjG 1 ll.1 16:' 1 GI) 158 15.1 1
Page 60 and 61:
Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Te~
Page 62 and 63:
Page 64 and 65:
Page 66 and 67:
Table 2.8. Characteristics of Under
Page 68 and 69:
Page 70 and 71:
Page 72 and 73:
Page 74 and 75:
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Report No. 6945 BBN Systems arid Te
Page 80 and 81:
Page 82 and 83:
Report No'. 6945 BBN Systems and Te
Page 84 and 85:
Report No. 6945 , BBN Systems and T
Page 86 and 87:
Page 88 and 89:
Page 90 and 91:
Page 92 and 93:
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Report No, 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 104 and 105:
Report No. 6945 BBN systems and Tec
Page 106 and 107:
FIG. 3.2 NOISE SPECTRA IN SHALLOW W
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Adapted From K.H. Jacob (1986) Cali
Page 114 and 115:
FIG. 3.8 ESTIMATED OVERALL SOUND LE
Page 116 and 117:
Page 118 and 119:
FIG. 3. Q UNDERWATER NOISE SPECTRA
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
FIG- 3.1 1 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF
Page 126 and 127:
FIG- 3-12 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF C
Page 128 and 129:
-- Alr Gun Array + Vlbrosels -* Ice
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
FIG. 3.14 REPRESENTATIVE SHIPS AND
Page 134 and 135:
BBN Systems and Technologies Corpor
Page 136 and 137:
~ -- -- FIG. 3.1 7 REPRESENTATIVE R
Page 138 and 139:
FIG. 3-18 REPRESENTATIVE CULTURAL S
Page 140 and 141:
Page 142 and 143:
FIG. 4.1 CORRECTION TO 300 M REFERE
Page 144 and 145:
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
A. 6. ~la~onca 011shwe. mm I C. MSI
Page 154 and 155:
Report No. 6945 BRN Systems and Tec
Page 156 and 157:
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
FIG. 4.1 1 AIR TO SHALLOW WATER SOU
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164:
Page 167 and 168:
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200: Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 221 and 222: ~epbrt No. 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 231 and 232: Report No. ,6945 BBN Systems and Te
Page 249: Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 255 and 256: Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and ~ec
Page 259 and 260: Report No. 6945 - BBN Systems and T
Page 275: Report No. 6945 BBN Systems and Tec
Page 280 and 281: Report No. 6945 FIG. C. 1 A BBN Sys
Page 286 and 287: FIG. D. 1 HUMAN VOCALIZATION AND AU
Page 288 and 289: FIG. D. 3 ESTIMATED HEARING CHARACT
Page 300 and 301:
Page 302 and 303:
Page 304:
show all

Analysis and Ranking of the Acoustic Disturbance Potential of ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?