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6. Propositional Logic 4. Calculi for SL<br />

We bear in mind that Cn(W ) is defined semantically but<br />

Cn D (W ) is defined syntactically (using the notion of<br />

proof). Both sets are equal according to the<br />

completeness-theorem in the special case D = ∅.<br />

Lemma 6.16 (Properties of Cn D )<br />

D be a set of general inference rules and W ⊆ F ml. Then:<br />

1 Cn(W ) ⊆ Cn D (W ).<br />

2 Cn D (Cn D (W )) = Cn D (W ).<br />

3 Cn D (W ) is the smallest set which is closed in respect to<br />

D and contains W .<br />

Prof. Dr. Jürgen Dix · Department of Informatics, TUC <strong>Multiagent</strong> <strong>Systems</strong>, WS 06/07 454/731

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