ASEAN: Regional Trends in Economic Integration, Export ... - USITC

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Sources of GDP (2008) Agriculture 0.7% BRUNEI DARUSSALAM ECONOMIC PROFILE Economic Indicators 2004 2008 Population (million) 0.4 0.4 Nominal GDP (billion US$) 7.9 14.3 Real GDP growth (%) 0.5 ─1.9 Goods exports (million US$) 5,067 10,449 Goods imports (million US$) 1,428 2,550 Trade balance (million US$) 3,639 7,899 GDP per capita (US$ at PPP) n/a n/a Inward FDI stock (million US$) 9,139 10,361 Source: Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report: Brunei Darussalam, June 2009 and March 2010; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook: Brunei Darussalam, March 2010; United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, FDISTAT Interactive Database. PPP = purchasing power parity. Brunei Darussalam’s trade agreements include: • ASEAN-China, preferential trade agreement covering goods (eff. July 2003); • ASEAN-China, economic integration agreement covering services (eff. July 2007); • ASEAN-Japan, free trade agreement covering goods (eff. Dec. 2008); • ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), free trade agreement covering goods (eff. Jan. 1992); • Brunei Darussalam-Japan, free trade agreement and economic integration agreement covering goods and services (eff. July 2008); and • Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership, free trade agreement and economic integration agreement covering goods and services (eff. May 2006). Source: World Trade Organization, Regional Trade Agreements, Brunei Darussalam, http://rtais.wto.org (accessed March 17, 2010). Eff. = effective. Services 25.3% Industry 74.0% Principal imports: machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, and chemicals. Principal exports: crude oil, natural gas, and garments. Source: U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook: Brunei Darussalam, March 2010. Main trade partners, percent of total, 2008 Export markets Suppliers Japan 43.2 ASEAN countries 47.0 ASEAN 22.7 United States 13.7 countries South Korea 14.8 Japan 8.5 Australia 10.4 China 6.9 Source: Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report: Brunei Darussalam, March 2010. E-3
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United States International Trade C
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U.S. International Trade Commission
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Abstract This report describes tren
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CONTENTS―Continued Chapter 5 Wood
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CONTENTS―Continued Tables—Conti
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Acronyms 3PL ACCSQ ACDD ACE ACIA AD
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LPI MDF MFN MOU MRA MTCC NAFTA NAP
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Executive Summary The Association o
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Infrastructure and the legal framew
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Despite tariff reductions, the regi
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction Purpose, Sco
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Participating countries also gain a
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TABLE 1.2 Export Competitiveness Fa
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transactions, reinvested earnings,
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Bibliography Acoca, Brigitte. Empow
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CHAPTER 2 ASEAN and Selected Region
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BOX 2.1 Timeline of important miles
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BOX 2.2 AEC Blueprint: Goals and me
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BOX 2.3 ASEAN-wide free trade agree
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progress has been only achieved in
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BOX 2.4 What is ATIGA? ATIGA builds
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TABLE 2.2 Intra-ASEAN imports and e
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TABLE 2.4 Total imports, exports, a
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China is often viewed as a major co
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cases of dispute, but does not prov
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TABLE 2.6 Minimum permitted equity
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TABLE 2.8 Ease of trading across bo
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it maximally useful, such as the ab
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TABLE 2.9 ASEAN in the World Bank
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foreign ownership of express delive
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population that regularly uses the
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Bibliography Acoca, Brigitte. Empow
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ASEAN Economic Ministers. “Joint
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Malaysian Institute of Economic Res
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CHAPTER 3 Electronics: Computer Com
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competition between ASEAN countries
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Regional Integration, Export Compet
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Supporting industries Another impor
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The AEF is unique within the region
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TABLE 3.3 Computer components: ASEA
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joint R&D. 71 These advantages of l
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order to compete for investment (bo
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efficient service to tenants. Despi
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Bibliography Asian Productivity Org
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World Trade Organization (WTO). Inf
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Project to stimulate intra-ASEAN pr
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TABLE 4.2 Certain cotton woven fabr
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includes the production of cotton y
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BOX 4.1 Cotton woven apparel: Profi
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national government source stated t
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strengthen supplier relationships.
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Indonesia has limited potential as
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investment, 67 with much of the inv
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Bibliography Association of Southea
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CHAPTER 5 Wood-based Products: Hard
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some cases, on the export of sawnwo
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TABLE 5.1 Hardwood plywood and floo
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industry are limited, particularly
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important factors continue to hampe
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TABLE 5.3 Major intergovernmental p
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Export Competitiveness In 2008, ASE
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TABLE 5.6 Hardwood plywood and floo
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FDI in hardwood plywood and floorin
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Trade across land routes has been a
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Azarcon, Chulia J. “Comparative T
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Malaysia Timber Industry Board (MTI
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CHAPTER 6 Healthcare: Healthcare Se
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In recent years, the traditional in
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services industry by developing the
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Only a few countries export large v
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growing populations, and increasing
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has a healthcare MOU with Cambodia.
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BOX 6.1 Healthcare services: Profil
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competition for foreign patients in
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Singaporean provider provides train
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Giusti, Daniele, Bart Criel, and Xa
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Socio-economic and Environmental Re
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Within the broad priority sector, t
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Japanese automakers. Their supplier
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suppliers must be able to meet QCD
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BOX 7.2 Automotive: Profile of ASEA
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Thailand is considered to be the mo
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Despite the continued implementatio
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TABLE 7.2 Certain motor vehicle par
Page 174 and 175: Inbound Investment The investment e
Page 176 and 177: Trade Facilitation The timely movem
Page 178 and 179: Bibliography Aldaba, Rafaelita M.
Page 180 and 181: Thailand in the 2000’s. “Indust
Page 182 and 183: (2) the development of ASEAN cooper
Page 184 and 185: productive in climates further from
Page 186 and 187: ASEAN members Thailand and the Phil
Page 188 and 189: Tariff, import tariffs on palm oil
Page 190 and 191: BOX 8.1 Palm oil: Profile of ASEAN
Page 192 and 193: chain, from plantations to retailer
Page 194 and 195: TABLE 8.6 Palm oil: Intra-ASEAN inv
Page 196 and 197: Brunei Burma Cambodia Indonesia Lao
Page 198 and 199: Hickman, Martin. “Online Protest
Page 201: APPENDIX A USTR Request Letter
Page 204 and 205: A-4
Page 207 and 208: E Federal Register /Vol. 74, No. 23
Page 209: APPENDIX C Calendar of Hearing Part
Page 213: APPENDIX D Positions of Interested
Page 216 and 217: Mr. Aquino noted that the Philippin
Page 218 and 219: FTA (AANZFTA), Australian and New Z
Page 220 and 221: cumbersome rules of origin, customs
Page 223: APPENDIX E Country Profiles
Page 227 and 228: CAMBODIA ECONOMIC PROFILE Economic
Page 229 and 230: LAOS ECONOMIC PROFILE Economic Indi
Page 231 and 232: PHILIPPINES ECONOMIC PROFILE Econom
Page 233 and 234: THAILAND ECONOMIC PROFILE Economic
Page 235: APPENDIX F Harmonized System Number
Page 238 and 239: TABLE F.2 Automotive: Priority sect
Page 240 and 241: TABLE F.3 Electronics: Priority sec
Page 242 and 243: TABLE F.5 Textiles and apparel: Pri
Page 244: TABLE F.6 Wood-based products: Prio
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