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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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96 FINANCIAL AND OTHER RESULTS<br />

the most favoured districts as regards the<br />

completeness of its famine-preventive works.<br />

The remissions in these several famines,­<br />

III., £341,000; IV., £488,000; V., £132,000;<br />

<strong>and</strong> X., £123,000, - bear out the principle<br />

mentioned - viz., that as constructive works<br />

increase, relief should diminish. The increase<br />

between III. <strong>and</strong> IV. is consistent, because<br />

preventive works, snch as the Ganges Canal,<br />

had not then been undertaken. The marked<br />

difference between IV. <strong>and</strong> V., during the<br />

latter of which the first beneficial influences of<br />

the canal (as one item of improvement) were<br />

felt, is satisfactory. The result, as indicated by<br />

the "tuccavee," does not quite bear out the<br />

same hypothesis. These advances were,-<strong>for</strong><br />

nL, £100,000; IV., nil; V., £34,000; <strong>and</strong><br />

x., £93,000. From the latter sum, however,<br />

to af<strong>for</strong>d a fair ground of comparison with the<br />

others, £40,000 should be deducted, because<br />

this sum was advanced in districts, such as<br />

Bundelcund, which were beyond the reach<br />

of beneficial works like the Ganges Canal,<br />

<strong>and</strong> where large irrigation-works have not yet<br />

been inaugurated. After making this deduc-

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