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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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HISTORICAL <strong>FAMINES</strong>. 111<br />

of the province becoming desolate," of "the<br />

plough st<strong>and</strong>ing still, <strong>and</strong> numbers of husb<strong>and</strong>men<br />

deserting their homes," were reported. By<br />

March it was also announced that the "most<br />

affecting scenes of poverty <strong>and</strong> distress were<br />

visible; " that" the depopulation in the interior<br />

was now much more rapid than could be well<br />

imagined by anyone who had not been a witness<br />

of it ;" <strong>and</strong> that in Patna no less than 150<br />

died daily. It is' further recorded, that Purneah,<br />

in the north-east, "which was once a<br />

plentiful country, retains now nothing but the<br />

name of its <strong>for</strong>mer abundance. Multitudes already<br />

have <strong>and</strong> continue to perish of llUnger.<br />

Never was there in any place be<strong>for</strong>e so melancholy<br />

a scene." A native official, from whose<br />

reports the <strong>for</strong>egoing is quoted, while contemplating<br />

this misery, admits that he was not<br />

overruled by his sympathy, <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e "did<br />

not neglect the interests of the Sircar." * It is<br />

evident that if this frame of mind had prevailed<br />

to any considerable extent among the Company's<br />

officials, we would not have far to seek<br />

<strong>for</strong> the one main reason of the dreadful results.<br />

• The Government.

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