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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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AND PRESS CRITICISM.<br />

U3<br />

guished from the Executive Government. Although,<br />

as already remarked, the climate <strong>and</strong><br />

soils, <strong>and</strong> the consequent periods of harvest,<br />

vary to a considerable extent in India, yet all<br />

are alike affected by the tropical rainfall. We<br />

may there<strong>for</strong>e, in considering a supposititious<br />

famine, presume that the alarm is given towards<br />

the end of the rainy season-say beginning of<br />

September, when it must be decided whether a<br />

dearth is probable or not. I do not, of course,<br />

pretend to say what the deliberations of the<br />

Viceroy <strong>and</strong> his Council are likely to be, but<br />

at this juncture they will decide whether importation<br />

should be undertaken or not; <strong>and</strong><br />

an important part of their duty will be to<br />

keep the decision arrived at perfectly secret,<br />

as was so successfully done during the early<br />

part of the present famine. The exportation<br />

of food-grains will also be a subject of<br />

debate. This has been discussed freely in the<br />

public press, <strong>and</strong> it is a matter which no local<br />

influences tend to envelop in darkness; <strong>and</strong><br />

there<strong>for</strong>e, doubtless, everyone who will read<br />

these pages has already <strong>for</strong>med his opinion on<br />

the subject. My object, as may be gathered

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