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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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TRADITIONAL AND<br />

But I do not think that we are justified in concluding<br />

that these are to be attributed to bad<br />

policy, as it is possible to infer. However, the<br />

action of the officials in this matter is open to<br />

severe criticism. In Moorshedabad-a district of<br />

which it was reported in July that .. the scene<br />

of misery that intervened, <strong>and</strong> still continues,<br />

shocks humanity too much to bear description;<br />

certain it is that in several parts the living<br />

have fed on the dead," &c.-the amount of revenue<br />

collections made, countenances the idea<br />

that the interests of the Sircar were at all events<br />

not <strong>for</strong>gotten. It is useless to follow up the<br />

harrowing details: it will be sufficient to say<br />

that the famine lasted till the harvest in December<br />

1770, <strong>and</strong> that the dire result of this<br />

curse of nature was the death of 30,000,000 of<br />

human beings! As not unfrequently happens,<br />

floods were in some districts experienced during<br />

the ensuing rains, <strong>and</strong> subsequent crops were<br />

very good-in fact, there was afterwards a glut<br />

of grain in the market.<br />

The next great famine occurred in 1783, but<br />

it was principally in Upper India that the<br />

severest strain was felt. Northern Hindustan

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