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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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22 TRADITIONAL A.YD<br />

the effect on the N orth-West we know no more<br />

than is contained in the remark quoted by the<br />

Orissa Commissioners, that money could not<br />

purchase bread, <strong>and</strong> a prodigious mortalityensued.<br />

Disease followed famine, <strong>and</strong> death<br />

ravaged every corner of India." The Orissa<br />

Commissioners do not quote their authority, so<br />

the matter of its geographical extent here rests<br />

<strong>for</strong> the present.<br />

This great famine was closely followed by<br />

another of a severe character, in 1661, during<br />

the third year of the reign of Aurungzebe. We<br />

are still. dependent on narrative reports, which<br />

deal in generalities, <strong>and</strong> describe only leading<br />

features ;-matters that were either notorious<br />

at the time, or the more striking cases of distress<br />

witnessed by the narrator himself. *<br />

Mill writes of this famine: "The prudence<br />

of Aurungzebe, if his preceding actions will not<br />

permit us to call it his humanity, suggested to<br />

him the utmost activity of beneficence all this<br />

calamitous occasion. The rents of the husb<strong>and</strong>-<br />

.. I was under the impression that I had read an account<br />

of this famine in Bernier's Travels; but on a subsequent<br />

glance through the book, I was unable to retrace it.

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