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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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100 FINANCI.AL AND OTHER RESULTS<br />

set ourselves a. number of questions. One is<br />

-if .38 of a shilling expended gives a. com·<br />

paratively satisfactory result, as exhibited in<br />

No. X. famiue, what comparative results oc·<br />

curred in the expenditure of any other of the<br />

given famines 1 For instance, let us take No.<br />

VII. famine, as it had a. minimum cost of<br />

relief per head of population. In working<br />

out the question of mortality connected herewith-viz.,<br />

if .38 of a shilling gives i per cent<br />

mortality, what mortality would .09 of a<br />

shilling give 1-we find the expenditure of<br />

No. X. famine to be four times greater than<br />

that of No. VII., while the mortality of the<br />

latter was only three times greater than that<br />

of the <strong>for</strong>mer; the conclusion from which is,<br />

that No. VII., in an economical point of view,<br />

was better managed than No. X., <strong>and</strong> we can<br />

only lament that more money was not spent<br />

in an equally judicious way, iu order that a<br />

greater number of the people might have survived.<br />

With the same data we are enabled to<br />

inquire into like results in any other famine.<br />

In doing so, we find that not only was much<br />

less money spent, but that it was by no means

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