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INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

INDIAN FAMINES - Institute for Social and Economic Change

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70 'RECENT <strong>FAMINES</strong>.<br />

effects of famine on a variety of soils. From<br />

barren s<strong>and</strong>y wastes we gradually pass through<br />

sparsely cultivated <strong>and</strong> inhabited l<strong>and</strong>s to the<br />

rich plains of the N orth-Western Province. A<br />

famine in such a country has, of course, marked<br />

features. The principal of these is that already<br />

announced-viz., the w<strong>and</strong>erings of the inhabitants<br />

in search of food <strong>for</strong> themselves <strong>and</strong> of<br />

fodder <strong>for</strong> their cattle.<br />

The administratiou <strong>and</strong> special famine reports<br />

of the Province <strong>for</strong> the years 1868 -70 enter<br />

minutely into this subject These were written<br />

by Colonel Brooke, an officer who has an extensive<br />

knowledge of Rajputana, <strong>and</strong> few are better<br />

acquainted with the manners <strong>and</strong> customs<br />

of the people, or with the history of the numer·<br />

ous chiefs. I shall quote freely from his official<br />

reports, which are written in a clear <strong>and</strong> telling<br />

style.<br />

The financial <strong>and</strong> mortality statement in next<br />

chapter shows that this Rajputana famine was<br />

one of the most costly <strong>and</strong> dire calamities that<br />

has happened in recent times. Money was not<br />

spared. We could of course take no direct<br />

active measur~s in the native states themselves.

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