Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Note: The combination ‗Leria nutans (L.) DC., Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 19: 68 (1812)‘ is cited in Index
Kewensis and on the IPNI database but the combination was never actually made by de Candolle, simply a
comment that several species of Tussilago belonged in Leria!
*Chaptalia piloselloides (Vahl) Baker in Mart., Fl. Bras. 6(3): 378 (1884), p.p. = Chaptalia mandonii (Sch.Bip.)
Burkart
Chaptalia piloselloides (Vahl) Baker var. graminifolia Dusén ex Malme, (1933) = Chaptalia runcinata Kunth
*Chaptalia piloselloides (Vahl) Baker in Mart., Fl. Bras. 6(3): 378 (1884), p.p. = Chaptalia runcinata Kunth
*Chaptalia rotundifolia D. Don, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 16(2): 242 (1830). Type: ‗In stagnatis altis frigidis
Peruviae ad Pillao. Ruiz et Pavon. K.‘ Holotype: originally in Aylmer Bourke Lambert‘s herbarium now
presumably in BM – see Miller (1970: 538–540). Note: the original Ruiz & Pavón collection is in MA, to be
counted as an isotype [sheet marked B8 of microfiche sheet 286 of the Ruiz & Pavón herbarium. This sheet is
labelled ‗Perdicium lanatum/sp. n./ Pillao 1787‘ and on which are mounted seven plants.]
Chaptalia cordata Hieron. var. ferrugineo-tomentosa Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36(5): 512 (1905). Type: ‗Peruvia:
crescit prope Cutervo (J.[elski] n. 726, m. Aprili 1879).‘ Holotype: Bú.
Bolivia (?La Paz), Peru.
High alpine marshes.
3000–4500 m.
January–April.
Note: The following synonymy is sometimes attributable to Chaptalia rotundifolia, but may be more
appropriate under Trichocline – T. ovalis is not present in Bolivia.
Chaptalia ovalis D. Don, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 16(2): 241 (1830). Type: ‗In Peruviâ ad Huassahuassi et
Churapallanam. Ruiz et Pavon. K.‘ Holotype: originally in Aylmer Bourke Lambert‘s herbarium now
presumably in BM –see Miller (1970: 538–540). Note: No material is immediately evident in the microfiche
of Ruiz & Pavón herbarium! It is possible that since Pavón sold further material that the location of any
duplicates of the type material needs further investigation.
Perdicium ovale Ruiz & Pav. ex D. Don, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 16(2): 241 (1830), nom. nud. pro syn.
Trichocline ovalis (D. Don) Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21(4): 370 (1896).
Chaptalia runcinata Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 4 (ed. folio): 5 (1818). Type:
[Colombia:] ‗Crescit locis temperatis, scopulosis Andium Novo-Granatensium in ripa fluvii Smita, alt. 590
hex. K Floret Octobri.‘. [Humboldt & Bonpland 2031]. Holotype: P-Bonpl.; isotype: B-W.
Loxodon longipes Cass., Dict. Sci. Nat. 27: 255 (1823), nom. illegit. pro Chaptalia runcinata Kunth
Oxydon bicolor Less, Linnaea 5(3): 357 (1830), nom. illegit. pro Chaptialia runcinata Kunth
*Chaptalia piloselloides (Vahl) Baker in Mart., Fl. Bras. 6(3): 378 (1884), p.p.
Chaptalia piloselloides (Vahl) Baker var. graminifolia Dusén ex Malme, Kongl. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Handl.
12(2): 115 (1933). Types: [Brazil:] ‗[Paraná] Inter Capão Grande et Villa Velha 12 / 304 ([Dusén] n. 4062), ...,
Curityba 2 / 909 ([Dusén] n. 8796), ..., Jaguariahyba 5 / 710 ([Dusén] 10037), 21 / 514 ([Dusén] n. 406a). Hab. in
ripis rivulorum et campis plus minusve uliginosis‘. Note: In his discussion of this taxon Burkart (1944: 557)
noted that a specimen in B was a duplicate of the type, this effectively indicating that Burkart lectotypified
the name based on Dusén 4062; the lectotype is assumed to be in S. Burkart aslo cited a duplicated of Dusén
10037 in B, and duplicates of Dusén 406a in LE and SI.
Chaptalia runcinata Kunth var. graminifolia (Dusén ex Malme) Burkart, Darwiniana 6(4): 556 (1944).
Chaptalia graminifolia (Dusén) Cabrera, Fl. Ilust. Catarinense, Compostas Tribo Mutisieae : 69 (1973).
Argentina, Bolivia (Santa Cruz), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay. Note: this
species is not apparently recorded for Peru.
Stream and river margins, marshes, sandstone cliff faces.
0–2500 m.
October–May.
Santa Cruz: Wood 14186 (K) – vel aff.
Vernacular names: LÍNGUIA-DE-VACA, LÍNGUA-DE-VACA-FOLHA-DE-GRAMA (Cabrera & Klein, 1973); CERRAJA (Cabrera, 1998).
Chaptalia similis R. E. Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 4, 1: 95 (1905). Syntypes: [Argentina:]
‗Prov. Jujuy: S:a Catalina in fissuris rupium, ca. 3650 m. s. m. (16–18 Jan. 1901; KURTZ 11460); Moreno in
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