Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Gnaphalium acutifolium Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 90: 12 (1895). Type: ‗Habitat in Araucania; ad Curanilahue
Januario 1893 legi.‘ Note: Pizarro (1960: 141) cited 440968 and 64401 in SGO.
Gnaphalium andicola Phil., Anal. Univ. Chil. 90: 17 (1895). Types: ‗Se halla en los Andes, de las provincias
centrales, Las Condes, en Santiago; Cajñn de Lontué, en Curicñ.‘ Note: Pizarro (1960: 141) cited 64384,
64385 in SGO.
Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium Lam. var. typicum Kuntze f. 1. citrinum (Hook. & Arn.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl.
3(3): 151 (1898).
Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium Lam. var. paniculatum (Bertero ex Colla) Skottsb., Kongl. Svenska
Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 51(9): 5 (1914).
*Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium Lam. var. multiflorum J. Koster, Blumea 5(3): 655 (1945). Type: [Bolivia] ‗Hab.:
auf kahlen steinigen Kämmen um Samaipata, 2000-2200 m alt., März 1911, [Herzog] n. 1758.‘ Holotype: L.
Argentina, Bolivia (Santa Cruz), Brazil, Chile, Uruguay.
Grassland.
500–3900 m.
December–June.
Note: Deble & Marchiori (2006: 14) were of the opinion that ‗Gnaphalium erectum Vell., Fl. Flum. Ic. 8: tab. 98
(1831)‘ belonged in the synonymy of this species, although the appearance of the tab in the Icones might also
resemble an Achyrocline sp.
Pseudognaphalium cymatoides (Kunze ex DC.) Anderb., Opera Bot. 104: 147 (1991).
*Gnaphalium cymatoides Kunze ex DC., Prodr. 6: 225 (1838). Types: ‗ in Chili circà Concon (Poepp.! [379]) in
lapidosis maritimis secùs torrentes ad Valparaiso et S. Iago (Bert.! [303 & 1025]) G. ulophyllum Hook. et
Arn. bot. Beech. 1. (1831) p. 31. G. cheiranthifolium Bert.! herb. G. Piravira var. Less. in linnaeâ. ... (v.s.)‘.
Note: Syntype material of the Poeppig and the Bertero collections are in G-DC.
Bolivia (?), Chile.
Pseudognaphalium frigidum (Wedd.) Anderb., Opera Bot. 104: 147 (1991) = Pseudognaphalium lacteum
(Meyen & Walp.) Anderb.
Pseudognaphalium gaudichaudianum (DC.) Anderb., Opera Bot. 104: 147 (1991).
*Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum DC., Prodr. 6: 226 (1838). Type: ‗ circà Rio de Janeiro legit cl. Gaudichaud [673].
... (v.s.)‘. Holotype: G-DC.
Gnaphalium regnellii Sch.Bip., Linnaea 30: 180 (1859/60), nom. nud.
Gnaphalium mendocinum Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 36: 184 (1870). [Note: In a separately paginated
reprint/preprint in K this appeared on p. 26.] Type/s: [Chile:] ‗Mendoza.‘ Pizarro (1960: 142) cited 2
collections in SGO – 44959, 64434. agreeing with Philippi‘s comment that ‗Los ejemplares carecen de raiz
...‘. Isotype?: Philippi s.n., GOET.
Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium Lam. var. gaudichaudianum (DC.) Baker in Mart., Fl. Bras. 6(3): 122 (1882).
Pseudognaphalium austrobrasilicum Deble & Marchiori, Balduinia 6: 4 (2006). Type: ‗Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul,
São Sepé, BR 392, p. Santa Maria, após o viaduto da BR 290, em campo, na beira da estrada, abundante,
erva glandulosa, ereta, de 90 cm, capítulos brancos, odor fétido intenso, L. P. Deble & A. S. de Oliveira 5.000,
02.X.2004.‘ Holotype: SI.
Pseudognaphalium mendocinum (Phil.) Deble & Marchiori, Balduinia 9: 15 (2006).
Argentina, Bolivia(?), Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay.
2200 m.
October–May.
Vernacular names: VIRA-VIRA‘I (Freire, 1998); BÁLSAMO ALEMÁN, CAÁ GUAZÚ, MARCELA, MARCELITA, VIRA-VIRA‘I (Freire et
al., 2006).
Pseudognaphalium glandulosum (Klatt) Anderb., Opera Bot. 104: 147 (1991).
Gnaphalium glandulosum Klatt, Linnaea 42(1): 129 (1878). Type: ‗Hab. Peru, in planitie circa Tacorum, 14–
17000 ped. leg. Meyen. (Gnaphalium luteo-album var. glandulosum Walpers.)‘. Holotype: B.
Argentina, Bolivia (?), Chile, Peru.
5180 m.
January–February.