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Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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4. (3) Leaves 9–11 cm long by 3–4 cm wide, tomentose beneath; inflorescences paniculate;<br />

phyllaies 14<br />

P. cardenasii<br />

Leaves 2–8 cm long by 1.5–4 cm wide, glabrous above and beneath 5<br />

5. (4) Leaves ovate or ovate-oblong, usually with a cordate base, margins crennate-dentate;<br />

phyllaries 8 (–13)<br />

P. dictyophlebius<br />

Leaves ovate-elliptic, base attenuate or rounded, margins entire; phyllaries 13 P. tablensis<br />

6. (2) Leaf margins serrate; phyllaries 13 7<br />

Leaf margins entire 9<br />

7. (6) Petioles 2–2.5 cm long Senecio croicensis<br />

Petioles 1–10 mm long 8<br />

8. (7) Leaf bases rounded; pedicels 15–25 mm long; inflorescence <strong>of</strong> lax panicles P. yungasensis<br />

Leaf bases cuneate; pedicels 5–15 mm long; inflorescence <strong>of</strong> dense panicles P. chulumanicus<br />

9. (6) Ray limbs very short or absent, not exceeding disc florets; leaves lanceolate P. jelskii<br />

Ray limbs well-developed, exceeding disc florets 10<br />

10. (9) Involucre 6 mm tall 11<br />

Involucre 3.5–4 mm tall 12<br />

11. (10) Stems more or less floccose; involucre 6 mm diam. P. floccosa<br />

Stems not floccose; involucre 4 mm diam.<br />

P. epiphytica<br />

12. (10) Leaves elliptic-lanceolate, 6–11 cm long by 2.5–4 cm wide; involucres 3.5–4 mm tallP. miguelii<br />

Leaves ovate or elliptic; involucre 3 mm tall 13<br />

13. (12) Phyllaries 8–9; leaves elliptic or ovate, 8–9 cm long by 4–6 cm wide P. psidiifolia<br />

Phyllaries 11–13; leves ovate, 5–9 cm long by 2.5–4.5 cn wide<br />

P. brittoniana<br />

14. (1) Leaves densely tomentose beneath 15<br />

Leaves somewhat lanuginose or glabrous beneath 17<br />

15. (14) Leaf margins entire P. marinii<br />

Leaf margins dentate 16<br />

16. (15) Involucre glabrescent; leaves white-tomentose beneath P. herzogii<br />

Involucre and underside <strong>of</strong> leaves yellowish-brown tomentose<br />

P. oronocensis<br />

17. (14) Leaf margins short-denticulate 18<br />

Leaf margins entire 19<br />

18. (17) Leaves lanceolate, 2–3 cm wide, reticulate venation conspicuous/prominent beneath P. beckii<br />

Leaves elliptic, 3.5–5 cm wide, venation inconspicuous beneath<br />

P. sailapatensis<br />

19. (17) Leaves lanceolate; involucre 5 mm tall P. jelskii<br />

Leaves ovate 20<br />

20. (19) Involucre 4 mm tall; leaves 3.5–6 cm wide P. comarapensis<br />

Involucre 5–6 mm tall; leaves 1.5–3 cm wide<br />

P. subglomerosa<br />

Pentacalia beckii (Cabrera) Cuatrec., Phytologia 69(5): 314 (1990).<br />

Senecio beckii Cabrera, Hickenia 2(4): 15 (1984). Type: ‗Bolivia. Deptro. La Paz, Prov. Nor Yungas, La Paz 65<br />

km hacia Coroico. 2700 m s.m. Bosque temporalmente nebuloso en zona de nubes, leg. St. G. Beck No 1822,<br />

28-VII-1979‘. Holotype: SI.<br />

Bolivia (La Paz).<br />

Cloud forest.<br />

2000–2700 m.<br />

July–October.<br />

Pentacalia brittoniana (Hieron.) Cuatrec., Phytologia 49(3): 244 (1981).<br />

*Senecio sprucei Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 19(9): 265 (1892), non Klatt (1888). [Types: ‗Yungas, 4,000 ft.<br />

([Rusby] 1695). The same as Spruce’s No. 4811.‘] Syntype (Rusby 1695): NY (00259413/00259419). Note: The<br />

NY material <strong>of</strong> Rusby 1695 is marked with two bar codes for some reason, possibly because <strong>of</strong> Cabrera‘s<br />

lectotypification <strong>of</strong> Hieronymus‘s name. Syntype (Spruce 4811): NY (00259125).<br />

*Senecio brittonianus Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29(1): 72 (1900), as nom. nov. pro S. sprucei Britton. ‗Lectotype‘<br />

(selected by Cabrera , 1985: 100): Rusby 1695, NY (see specimens cited above).<br />

Bolivia (La Paz).<br />

Bosque yungueño.<br />

1200–1400 m.<br />

417

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