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Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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Zardini, E. M. (1974). Dos compuestas del genero «Tithonia», adventicias, nuevas para la flora Jujeña.<br />

Darwiniana 18: 421–424.<br />

Tithonia aristata Oersted, Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1852(5–7): 114 (1852)[1853] =<br />

Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S. F. Blake<br />

Tithonia heterophylla Griseb., Bonplandia 6: 9 (1858) = Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S. F. Blake<br />

Tithonia macrophylla S. Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26: 140 (1891) = Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S. F.<br />

Blake<br />

Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S. F. Blake, Contr. Gray Herb. 52: 41 (1917).<br />

Tagetes rotundifolia Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Tagetes No. 4 (1768). Type: ‗This plant was discovered by the late<br />

Dr. Houston growing naturally at La Vera Cruz in New Spain, from whence he sent the seeds to England.‘<br />

[cult. material by ?] Holotype: BM.<br />

Tithonia uniflora Desf. ex J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat., ed. 13, 2(2): 1259 (1792), nom. illegit. – no validy published<br />

genus at this time. Note: Reference in the protologue, after merely a citation <strong>of</strong> the name was to ‗Des<br />

Fontaines. act. Paris. extram. vol. 12‘. This, as Stafleu & Cowan (1976: 629) pointed out, was never<br />

published but it appeared later as ‗Description du genre Tithonia‘ in Ann. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 1: 49–51<br />

(1802).<br />

Tithonia tagetiflora Desf., Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. 1: 49, pl. 4 (1802). Type: ‗Thiery, voyageur connu par des<br />

projets utiles à son pays, en envoya, en 1778, au jardin des plantes, des graines qu‘il avoit cueillies dans les<br />

environs de la Vera Cruz. Elle a été cultivée pendant deux ou trois ans; ...‘. Holotype: P.<br />

Tithonia tagetiflora Lam., Tab. Encycl. tom. 3: 284 (1823); tom. 2: t. 708 (1797), nom. illegit., later hom. Type:<br />

not specified.<br />

Helianthus speciosus Hook., Curtis‘s Bot. Mag., ser. 2, 3 [vol 61 <strong>of</strong> whole]: t. 3295 (1834). Type: ‗Along with the<br />

very beuatiful drawing here figured, my obliging correspondent, THOMAS GLOVER, Esq. <strong>of</strong> Manchester,<br />

sent me the following account <strong>of</strong> this charming HELIANTHUS. ―Mr. EDWARD LEEDS <strong>of</strong> this place, who has<br />

lately commenced business as a Nurseryman and Florist, from among a packet <strong>of</strong> seeds from the <strong>Botanic</strong><br />

Garden, Mexico, sent to him by W. HIGSON, Esq. <strong>of</strong> Manchester, has raised several plants that are not<br />

known in this neighbourhood. Only one, the subject <strong>of</strong> my present communication, has flowered, ... Only<br />

one seed vegetated; and ... it is said to have come from Jorullo. ...‖ Holotype: K; isotype: K. La Duke (1982)<br />

annotated the sheet in K used for t. 3295 (ex Herb. Hookerianum) as the ‗Holotype‘. Interestingly there is<br />

one sheet in the ‗Cultivated‘ material covers that is <strong>of</strong> one capitulum on part <strong>of</strong> a pedicel with a printed<br />

label. This label notes that the specimen is from the original plant grown by Mr Edward Leeds and could<br />

therefore be counted as an isotype.<br />

Leighia speciosa (Hook.) DC., Prodr. 5: 583 (1836).<br />

Tithonia aristata Oersted, Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1852(5–7): 114 (1852)[1853]. Type:<br />

‗Jeg fandt den paa Bjerget Aguacate i Costa-Rica.‘ Holotype: C.<br />

Tithonia heterophylla Griseb., Bonplandia 6: 9 (1858). Type: ‗Ins. Taboga pr. Panamam: Duch.[assaing s.n.]‘<br />

Holotype: GOET.<br />

Tithonia speciosa (Hook.) Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. : 155 (1866).<br />

Tithonia macrophylla S. Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26: 140 (1891). Type: [Mexico:] ‗Barranca, near<br />

Guadalajara; Sept., 1889 ([Pringle] n. 2798).‘ Holotype: US (277334); isotypes: F (106758), GH (13122), MICH,<br />

NY (00273846), US (48053).<br />

Urbanisol tagetifolius (Desf.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 370 (1891).<br />

Urbanisol tagetifolius (Desf.) Kuntze var. diversifolius Kuntze f. grandiflorus Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 370<br />

(1891), nom. illegit.<br />

Urbanisol tagetifolius (Desf.) Kuntze [unranked] normalis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 370 (1891). Type:<br />

‗Singapur, verwildert.‘<br />

Urbanisol tagetifolius (Desf.) Kuntze [unranked] speciosus (Hook.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 370 (1891).<br />

Urbanisol aristatus (Oerst.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 371 (1891).<br />

Urbanisol heterophyllus (Griseb.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 371 (1891).<br />

Tithonia speciosa (Hook.) Klatt, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 31(2): 203 (1893), comb. illegit. superfl.<br />

Tithonia vilmoriniana Pamp., Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1908: 133 (1908). Type: ‗Habitat: Culta in Horto <strong>Botanic</strong>o<br />

Florentino e seminibus mexicanis, pr. Jacona (Michoacan) lectis et a cl. Vilmorin-Andrieux missis.‘ Holotype:<br />

FI.<br />

549

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