Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Argentina, Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz), Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay. Also
naturalized in USA and South Africa.
Open grassland, disturbed ground, cultivated areas, roasides.
1000–1900 m.
October–March.
Notes: Borteri (1999: 9) placed H. parodii into a slightly broader concept of this species; Borteri (1999: 10) also
said nothing about the involucral distinctions mapped by Cabrera (Cabrera, 1976: 318). Cabrera‘s original
distinction (Cabrera 1963: 185) was on the basis of the relative length of the ligules, well exceeding the
involucre, however, later he (Cabrera 1976: 321) included paratype material of his earlier species under H.
chillensis. ‘Seriola brasiliensis Less., Syn. Gen. Comp. : 131 (1832)‘ is often cited but no such combination was
made by Lessing in this work, merely that his species of Porcellites should be placed in Seriola.
Vernacular names: ACHICORIA, ACHICORIA DEL CAMPO, CERRAJA (Freire et al., 2006).
*Hypochaeris chilensis (Sch.Bip.) Britton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 19: 371 (1892) = Hypochaeris chillensis
(Kunth) Hieron.
Hypochaeris cryptocephala (as cryptocephalus) Sch.Bip) Domke, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 251 (1936)
= Hypochaeris eriolaena (Sch.Bip.) Reiche
Hypochaeris echegarayi Hieron., Bol. Acad. Nac. Ci. Cñrdoba 4(1): 51 (1881). Type: ‗Se halla en los Barriales
del Leoncito, en Diciembre y Enero, con flores y frutos. [Echegaray]‘. Holotype: CORD (apparently not
located by Urtubey et al., 2009: 707); isotype: LP.
Achyrophorus setosus Wedd., Chloris Andina 1: 220 (1857). Types: ‗Hab. PÉROU: lieux marécageux des hautes
Cordillères du département de Lima, au Cerro de Pasco!, etc. (Mac Lean). – BOLIVIE: environs de Potosi!
(d’Orbigny) et parties élevées de la province de Cinti! (Wedd.).‘ Syntypes: P. Lectotype (selected by Cabrera,
1978: 674): D’Orbigny 1425, P; isolectotypes: MO, P, W.
*Hypochaeris setosa (Wedd.) Rusby, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4(14): 402 (1907), comb. illegit. non Hypochaeris
setosa Formánek, (1897).
Hypochaeris taraxacoides (Meyen & Walp.) Britton var. lanuginosa Beauverd ex Herzog, Pflanzenw. Bolivischen
Anden : 228 (1923), nom. nud., based on Herzog 2522 c.
*Hypochaeris ornata J. Koster, Blumea 5(3): 660 (1945). Type: ‗Hab.: am Cerro de Oruro auf steinigem
trockenem Boden, 3800 m alt., Nov. 1911, [Herzog] n. 2522 c.‘ Holotype: L(944234259).
Hypochaeris meyeniana (Walp.) Griseb. var. leucantha Cabrera, Revista Invest. Agric. 11(4): 410 (1957). Type:
‗Argentina: Jujuy, Dep. Yavi, Quebrada de Cajas, 4000 m s. m., leg. A. L. Cabrera 7837, i-II-1943‘. Holotype:
LP.
Argentina, Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro, Potosí), Peru.
Bogs, dry areas.
3100–4950 m.
December–March.
Vernacular name: Q‘AUASILLA (Bolivia) (Urtubey et al., 2009).
*Hypochaeris elata (Wedd.) Griseb., Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24(1): 218 (March-April 1879); Symb.
Fl. Argent.: 218 (1879).
Achyrophorus elatus Wedd., Chloris Andina 1: 223 (1857). Type: ‗Hab. BOLIVIE: province de Carangas!
(d’Orbigny).‘ Holotype: P.
Hypochaeris argentina Cabrera, Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 15(4): 337 (1974). Type: ‗ARGENTINA: Prov. Jujuy, Depto.
Capital, Cerro de Zapla, leg. H. A. Fabris 8255‘. Holotype: LP.
Argentina, Bolivia (La Paz), Peru.
Alpine pastures, Puna, rocky areas.
1800–4000 m.
March–April.
Hypochaeris eremophila Cabrera, Notas Mus. La Plata 13: 22 (1948), as nom. nov. pro Distoecha taraxacoides
Phil.
Distoecha taraxacoides Phil., Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 8: 37, tab. 2, fig. 2 (1891), non Ball (1885).
Type: [Descubierta cerca de Colorados, a 3.600 m. s. m. 44708, 65208] (Pizarro, 1960: 139). Lectotype
(selected by Urtubey et al., 2009: 708): SGO (65208); isolectotype: SGO (44708).
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