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Integrating Career Awareness into the ABE/ESOL Classroom - SABES

Integrating Career Awareness into the ABE/ESOL Classroom - SABES

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L e s s o n 4<br />

What Do You Think?<br />

We recommend that this lesson not be done as a stand-alone. It works best when done<br />

in sequence with Section I, Lessons 1–3.<br />

Learning Objective<br />

To identify and explore students’ awareness of self and one’s own culture, racism,<br />

sexism, economic status, and individual differences as <strong>the</strong>y relate to career exploration<br />

Materials Needed<br />

Alta Language Builder: Occupation Cards or magazines to cut up<br />

Vocabulary<br />

culture, career exploration, want ads, interviews, college, university, word-of-mouth, job application, resume,<br />

skills, training, job advancement, discrimination, racism, sexism, wage/rate of pay, networking, qualifications<br />

SCANS Competencies<br />

Personal Qualities: Integrity/Honesty; Self-esteem<br />

Basic Skills: Speaking<br />

Instructions for Conducting <strong>the</strong> Activity<br />

This activity encourages people to identify and discuss <strong>the</strong>ir beliefs. It prepares <strong>the</strong> students to learn more about discrimination<br />

at work by exploring <strong>the</strong>ir own attitudes about <strong>the</strong> role of immigrants in <strong>the</strong> workforce. You, <strong>the</strong> teacher, should<br />

participate, too, taking <strong>the</strong> same risks in sharing as <strong>the</strong> students.<br />

To begin, put sheets of paper labeled “Disagree” and “Not Sure” in various parts of <strong>the</strong> room. The teacher reads (or writes<br />

on <strong>the</strong> board) a statement from <strong>the</strong> list below. Everyone moves toward <strong>the</strong> card that represents his/her response to <strong>the</strong><br />

statement, literally “taking a stand” as <strong>the</strong>y commit to a position. At least one person representing each position is invited<br />

to state his/her opinion, prompting discussion and possible reshuffling as people change <strong>the</strong>ir minds or modify <strong>the</strong>ir views.<br />

Students can add fur<strong>the</strong>r statements to <strong>the</strong> list.<br />

Statements:<br />

1. It’s fair to hire only people who speak English.<br />

2. Employers like to hire immigrants.<br />

3. Immigrants take jobs away from native-born Americans.<br />

4. It’s fair to give jobs to native-born Americans first.<br />

5. Add your own: _________________________________<br />

Extension Activities<br />

1. This activity is good for students who are working. As in Section I, Lesson 3, choose 5–7 of <strong>the</strong> occupations identified<br />

by students and list each on a separate piece of flipchart paper and post. In an <strong>ESOL</strong> class, try to choose at least one<br />

occupation from each country represented in <strong>the</strong> classroom. Explain to students that <strong>the</strong>y will have a chance to learn<br />

about <strong>the</strong> many different ways that people find and get jobs in different countries, to learn that all jobs have skill<br />

qualifications, and that sometimes <strong>the</strong>re are barriers to jobs that students cannot control.<br />

<strong>Integrating</strong> <strong>Career</strong> <strong>Awareness</strong> <strong>into</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ABE</strong> & <strong>ESOL</strong> <strong>Classroom</strong> | Section I, Lesson 4: What Do You Think? | 23

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