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Introduction to Basic Manufacturing Processes and ... - always yours

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Carpentry 163<br />

The steel blade <strong>and</strong> metallic or wooden h<strong>and</strong>le of try square are at right angles <strong>to</strong> each other.<br />

Try square is used for testing the level, edge <strong>and</strong> square ness of the wooden surfaces. It is<br />

also used for marking lines across the face or edge of wooden block. There are graduations<br />

along the blade of the rule that are used for measuring <strong>and</strong> marking purposes on the wooden<br />

jobs. The blade of try square is made of hard tempered steel of non rusting kind. It is seldom<br />

used for hammering work.<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

Fig. 9.4 Steel rule<br />

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30<br />

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40<br />

Fig. 9.5 Folding rule<br />

Scale<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

Fig. 9.6 Flexible steel rule<br />

Combination Set<br />

Combination set is frequently used in the carpentry shop for different kind of<br />

measurements. It consists of blade <strong>and</strong> a head. The blade has a groove cut along its length<br />

so that it can slide in<strong>to</strong> the head. One side of the head makes a 90° angle with the blade <strong>and</strong><br />

the other side a 45° angle. It can be making, measuring <strong>and</strong> setting different angle. It also<br />

acts as a try square, angle gauge <strong>to</strong> set 45° angles, a depth gauge <strong>and</strong> level checking <strong>to</strong>ol.<br />

Bevel Gauge<br />

Bevel gauge is also known as an adjustable bevel which is mainly used for marking,<br />

measuring <strong>and</strong> inspecting angles from 0 <strong>to</strong> 180 degree. Its blade can be adjusted <strong>and</strong> set <strong>to</strong><br />

any desired angle.<br />

Marking Gauge<br />

The marking gauge is made of wood which is important <strong>to</strong>ol utilized <strong>to</strong> make lines at<br />

a uniform distance from the edge of a board or piece of work <strong>and</strong> is used principally when<br />

preparing wooden components <strong>to</strong> size before jointing. The marking gauge like the mortise<br />

gauge <strong>and</strong> cutting gauge in use should be positioned correctly. For marking purposes, the<br />

gauge is drawn <strong>to</strong>wards the body or pushed away from it but in either case, if the spur does<br />

not trail. It will tend <strong>to</strong> jump <strong>and</strong> run with the grain. Thumb screw of the marking gauge<br />

locks the s<strong>to</strong>ck at any position. The spur made of hardened steel should be ground <strong>to</strong> a fine<br />

point. And for ease of working, it should not project <strong>to</strong>o far from the face of the stem. It is

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