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Introduction to Basic Manufacturing Processes and ... - always yours

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Welding 345<br />

7. What effect does welding have on the grain-size of a metal? What effect will pre-heating have<br />

on the microstructure of the weld-area in high carbon steel? Show it with the help of neat<br />

diagram.<br />

8. Sketch a gas welding set-up.<br />

9. How is gas welding performed? How is the flame adjusted?<br />

10. Sketch the three types of gas welding flames <strong>and</strong> give differences between them.<br />

11. Give the advantages, limitations <strong>and</strong> applications of gas welding?<br />

12. Describe gas welding techniques in detail?<br />

13. Write short notes on :<br />

(i) Welding rods<br />

(ii) Fluxes<br />

(iii) Gas flames<br />

(iv) Working of pressure regula<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

(v) Working pressure of gases in H.P <strong>and</strong> L.P welding <strong>and</strong> cutting.<br />

14. What procedure <strong>and</strong> care will you follow in operating?<br />

(i) A low pressure plant<br />

(ii) A high pressure plant.<br />

15. How will you obtain neutral, oxidizing <strong>and</strong> reducing flames using welding <strong>to</strong>rch in gas<br />

welding?<br />

16. What are the main requirements of a good flux used in gas welding?<br />

17. What is a gas welding rod?<br />

18. Give the complete procedure of gas welding.<br />

19. Compare high pressure <strong>and</strong> low pressure gas welding<br />

20. Sketch an oxygen cylinder. How does it differ from acetylene cylinder?<br />

21. How will you generate <strong>and</strong> s<strong>to</strong>re acetylene gas?<br />

22. Sketch a single stage pressure reduction regula<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong> explain its working.<br />

23. Write short notes on the following:<br />

(i) Hoses<br />

(ii) Torch tip<br />

(iii) Welding <strong>to</strong>rch <strong>and</strong> its parts<br />

(iv) Welding goggles<br />

(v) Wire brush<br />

(vi) Filler rod in gas welding<br />

24. Describe the method of oxy-acetylene cutting.<br />

25. Define electric arc welding. Discuss with the help of neat sketch, the principle of arc welding.<br />

What is straight polarity <strong>and</strong> reverse polarity?<br />

26. Give a list of equipments required in general for electric arc welding.<br />

27. Explain the principle of arc-welding.<br />

28. What do you underst<strong>and</strong> by the term polarity?<br />

29. What is the advantage of having different polarities?<br />

30. Compare the merits <strong>and</strong> demerits of using A.C <strong>and</strong> D.C for arc welding.

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