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Introduction to Basic Manufacturing Processes and ... - always yours

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Foundry Tools <strong>and</strong> Equipments 201<br />

Fig. 11.1 (o)<br />

Fig. 11.1 (p)<br />

Smoothers<br />

Fig. 11.1 (q) Fig. 11.1 (r)<br />

Smothers are shown in Fig. 11.1(s <strong>and</strong> t). According <strong>to</strong> their use <strong>and</strong> shape they are<br />

given different names. They are also known as finishing <strong>to</strong>ols which are commonly used for<br />

repairing <strong>and</strong> finishing flat <strong>and</strong> round surfaces, round or square corners <strong>and</strong> edges of molds.<br />

Fig. 11.1 (s) Fig. 11.1 (t)<br />

Swab<br />

Swab is shown in Fig. 11.1(u). It is a small hemp fiber brush used for<br />

moistening the edges of s<strong>and</strong> mould, which are in contact with the pattern<br />

surface before withdrawing the pattern. It is used for sweeping away the<br />

molding s<strong>and</strong> from the mold surface <strong>and</strong> pattern. It is also used for coating<br />

the liquid blacking on the mold faces in dry s<strong>and</strong> molds.<br />

Spirit level<br />

Fig. 11.1 (u)<br />

Spirit level is used by molder <strong>to</strong> check whether the s<strong>and</strong> bed or molding box is horizontal<br />

or not.<br />

Gate cutter<br />

Gate cutter (Fig. 11.1(v)) is a small shaped piece of sheet metal commonly used <strong>to</strong> cut<br />

runners <strong>and</strong> feeding gates for connecting sprue hole with the mold cavity.<br />

Fig. 11.1 (v)<br />

Gaggers<br />

Gaggers are pieces of wires or rods bent at one or both ends which are used for reinforcing<br />

the downward projecting s<strong>and</strong> mass in the cope are known as gaggers. They support hanging

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