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Introduction to Basic Manufacturing Processes and ... - always yours

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178 <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Basic</strong> <strong>Manufacturing</strong> <strong>Processes</strong> <strong>and</strong> Workshop Technology<br />

4 While working on wood lathes, the job should be properly held.<br />

5 One should not use defective or damaged carpentry <strong>to</strong>ols while carrying out carpentry<br />

work.<br />

6 Nails, screws should be properly kept in a box for proper house keeping.<br />

7 Sufficient safety precautions are <strong>to</strong> be taken for preventing fire in the carpentry<br />

shop.<br />

8 No carpentry <strong>to</strong>ols should be thrown for saving time in h<strong>and</strong>ling.<br />

9.16 QUESTIONS<br />

1. What is the difference between hard <strong>and</strong> soft wood?<br />

2. Describe the various methods of seasoning of timber.<br />

3. Define exogenous trees <strong>and</strong> endogenous trees.<br />

4. What is the difference between wood <strong>and</strong> timber?<br />

5. Describe the various methods of conversion of timber.<br />

6. What are the characteristics of a good timber?<br />

7. Sketch the cross-section of an exogenous tree. Discuss the various parts of this tree.<br />

8. Explain in brief the various defects in timber.<br />

9. Describe a few methods of preservation of timber in brief, <strong>and</strong> why is it necessary?<br />

10. What are the commercial sizes in which the timber is sold in the market?<br />

11. Explain in brief with neat sketches the various types of measuring <strong>to</strong>ols used in carpentry<br />

shop.<br />

12. Discuss briefly with neat sketches the various types of cutting <strong>to</strong>ols used in carpentry shop.<br />

13. Discuss briefly the setting <strong>and</strong> sharpening of a carpentry <strong>to</strong>ol.<br />

14. Discuss briefly the various boring <strong>to</strong>ols used in a carpentry <strong>to</strong>ol.<br />

15. Discuss briefly with neat sketches the various planning <strong>and</strong> striking <strong>to</strong>ols.<br />

16. Sketch the various wood working joints.<br />

17. Explain the following carpentry processes in brief.<br />

(i) Marking (ii) Sawing, (iii) Planning<br />

(iv) Boring, (v) Grooving, (vi) Chiseling<br />

18. Explain the following wood working machines in brief.<br />

(i) Wooden lathe, (ii) Circular saw<br />

(iii) B<strong>and</strong> saw, (iv) Planer<br />

19. What are the general safety measures used in carpentry shop?

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