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The Biblical Role of the Pastor's wife - South African Theological ...

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helper has <strong>of</strong>ten brought <strong>the</strong> connotation <strong>of</strong> one who might be inferior.<br />

However, within Scriptural context, <strong>the</strong> identification <strong>of</strong> Adam’s <strong>wife</strong> as his<br />

most suitable helper is one <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ound placement. Let us examine <strong>the</strong> term<br />

“helper”.<br />

3.2.1. Helper: Genesis 2:18<br />

<strong>The</strong> word helper (Hebrew noun: ’êzer) is used 21 times in <strong>the</strong> Old<br />

Testament. It is most <strong>of</strong>ten used to describe God as a helper (Schultz,<br />

1980:660). <strong>The</strong> word in relation to <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> Eve denotes function<br />

(Patterson, 1995):<br />

<strong>The</strong> phrase “comparable to him” (Heb. kenegdo, lit.<br />

‘corresponding to what is in front <strong>of</strong> him’). Designed as <strong>the</strong> perfect<br />

counterpart for <strong>the</strong> man, <strong>the</strong> woman was nei<strong>the</strong>r inferior nor<br />

superior, but she was alike and equal to <strong>the</strong> man in her<br />

personhood while different and unique in her function.<br />

Piper and Grudem (1991:408-409) point out that God has created<br />

woman as man’s loyal and suitable assistant to help tend <strong>the</strong> Garden and for<br />

procreation. <strong>The</strong> function <strong>of</strong> Eve is not less valuable to <strong>the</strong> maintenance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Garden or to <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> mankind but <strong>the</strong> shared responsibilities involve<br />

each accomplishing complimentary tasks.<br />

Peace (2005:49) attests to <strong>the</strong> fact that both man and woman were<br />

created to bear God’s image. However, due to <strong>the</strong> fact that man was created<br />

first and given <strong>the</strong> responsibility to rule over <strong>the</strong> earth it becomes woman’s<br />

responsibility to be a helper suitable for man as he carries out his ruling. Each<br />

person performs different roles within <strong>the</strong> relationship, each equally important<br />

and <strong>of</strong> worth, however distinct in authority. Many feminist <strong>the</strong>ologians will<br />

disagree with Peace contending <strong>the</strong> idea that females are in some way<br />

subordinate to <strong>the</strong>ir male counterparts. As Rosenzwig (1986:277-80) points<br />

out, God instructs humankind to be fruitful and multiply and to rule over all<br />

creation equally. <strong>The</strong> usage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hebrew term ’êzer, according to<br />

Rosenzwig, denotes far more than <strong>the</strong> English term helper can <strong>of</strong>fer. <strong>The</strong> term<br />

indicates an “indispensable companion”.<br />

79

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