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manual on management of drugs

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(Medical Technology & Supplies) No 120, Norris Canal Road, Colombo 10.<br />

(Tel: 011-2695173, 011-2687743, 011-2687744, Fax: 011-2 2689704, Email:<br />

cdda@health.gov.lk ).<br />

8. Registrati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Drugs<br />

Registrati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>drugs</strong> is <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the main functi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the CDDA. The first step <strong>of</strong><br />

drug registrati<strong>on</strong> procedure is the evaluati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the manufacturer for compliance<br />

to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) standards. Applicati<strong>on</strong>s for registrati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>drugs</strong> are accepted <strong>on</strong>ly if the producti<strong>on</strong> facilities <strong>of</strong> the relevant<br />

manufacturer c<strong>on</strong>form to required standards <strong>of</strong> GMP. Evaluati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> foreign<br />

manufactures is d<strong>on</strong>e by evaluating their company pr<strong>of</strong>iles while local<br />

manufactures are inspected by a team <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers attached to the Office <strong>of</strong> MT&S<br />

and the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Drug Quality Assurance Laboratory (NDQAL) for GMP<br />

compliance. Every foreign manufacture has to appoint an agent in Sri Lanka<br />

who is resp<strong>on</strong>sible for registrati<strong>on</strong> and other activities related to their products in<br />

Sri Lanka.<br />

The manufacturer should submit registrati<strong>on</strong> applicati<strong>on</strong>s to the Office <strong>of</strong><br />

D/MT&S through the local agent al<strong>on</strong>g with samples for quality testing. The<br />

DESC comprises <strong>of</strong> specialists in medical and pharmaceutical fields and,<br />

administrative sector <strong>of</strong> the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health makes recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong><br />

registrati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>drugs</strong>. Quality, safety and efficacy are c<strong>on</strong>sidered as the main<br />

criteria for registrati<strong>on</strong>. The DESC makes use <strong>of</strong> the WHO GMP certificati<strong>on</strong><br />

scheme <strong>on</strong> the quality <strong>of</strong> pharmaceutical products moving in internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

commerce to assess GMP standards and registrati<strong>on</strong> status <strong>of</strong> the product in the<br />

country <strong>of</strong> manufacture. Approval <strong>of</strong> the product for registrati<strong>on</strong> or refusal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

same by the D/MT&S is based <strong>on</strong> the recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the DESC. The<br />

registered <strong>drugs</strong> are entered in a register maintained at the D/MT&S <strong>of</strong>fice and<br />

periodically published through government gazette notificati<strong>on</strong>s. Work pertaining<br />

to drug registrati<strong>on</strong> is carried out at the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the D/MT&S with the assistance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the NDQAL.<br />

9. The operati<strong>on</strong>al policies adopted by the government to ensure adequate supply <strong>of</strong><br />

essential medicines to all patients seeking care at government instituti<strong>on</strong>s are:<br />

a) Procurement <strong>of</strong> <strong>drugs</strong> which are registered with the CDDA based <strong>on</strong> their<br />

generic names, wherever generic names are available;<br />

b) To encourage local manufacturers to produce essential Medicines within<br />

the country in a phased manner subject to their techno-ec<strong>on</strong>omic feasibility<br />

and granting a duty free c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> for all raw material used in their<br />

pharmaceutical formulati<strong>on</strong>s and 20% rebate for locally manufactured<br />

products;<br />

c) Development and periodical revisi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a List <strong>of</strong> Essential medicines for Sri<br />

Lanka with separate lists for different levels <strong>of</strong> health care instituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

depending <strong>on</strong> the services provided and facilities available.<br />

7

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