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the Labour Market Survey Report - Council of European ...

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Limitations: Eurostat Holdings <strong>of</strong> Member State <strong>Labour</strong> Force <strong>Survey</strong> data<br />

Much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> analysis within this report draws on data from <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial statistical unit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong><br />

Union. The Eurostat service is an impressive data source, and enables considerable comparative<br />

analysis to be carried out across Member States. However, as can be guessed from <strong>the</strong> above, caution<br />

must be exercised in this process, since <strong>the</strong> traditions for ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong>ficial statistics in different Member<br />

States inevitably involve differences.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> Force <strong>Survey</strong>s are “household” surveys. That is to say a large number <strong>of</strong> individuals are<br />

interviewed at home (in this case) about a significant number <strong>of</strong> aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir working lives, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> figures produced from <strong>the</strong> response sample (e.g. some 120,000 responses in <strong>the</strong> UK for a working<br />

population <strong>of</strong> some 30 million) are “grossed-up” to provide estimates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> characteristics for <strong>the</strong>se<br />

different aspects for <strong>the</strong> working population as a whole.<br />

Probably <strong>the</strong> most significant variation between <strong>the</strong> national LFS data surveys concerns <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

sample. These vary between country, and <strong>the</strong> sample size affects <strong>the</strong> threshold below which grossed up<br />

figures can be considered statistically meaningful, reliable or robust. Table A-4 shows <strong>the</strong>se thresholds<br />

for this data, and <strong>the</strong>y are indicated on each Figure where this caveat is relevant.<br />

Table A-4<br />

Member State<br />

Code<br />

Reliability<br />

Threshold<br />

(<strong>of</strong> grossedup<br />

estimates)<br />

Austria AT 2,000<br />

Belgium BE 2,500<br />

Denmark DK 2,500<br />

Finland FI 2,500<br />

France FR 3,500<br />

Germany DE 8,000<br />

Greece GR 2,500<br />

Ireland IE 2,500<br />

Italy IT 3,500<br />

Luxembourg LU 500<br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands NL 4,500<br />

Portugal PT 7,500<br />

Spain ES 2,500<br />

Sweden SE 9,000<br />

United Kingdom UK 10,000<br />

This means that any data involving values lower than <strong>the</strong>se thresholds cannot be relied upon. Since <strong>the</strong><br />

size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IT Practitioner labour market in EU Member States is now very significant, <strong>the</strong> total grossedup<br />

estimates arising from <strong>the</strong>se <strong>Labour</strong> Force <strong>Survey</strong>s are generally well above <strong>the</strong> reliability limits.<br />

However, as cross-tabulations are carried out to clarify certain detailed characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IT Practitioner<br />

working population (for example breaking down <strong>the</strong> total numbers into age-bands), <strong>the</strong> resulting totals<br />

for some categories are <strong>of</strong>ten small enough to result in risk <strong>of</strong> statistical unreliability. For this reasons<br />

<strong>the</strong> thresholds in <strong>the</strong> charts need to be checked (<strong>the</strong> relevant threshold is indicated in each chart title).<br />

C E P I S I.T. PRACTITIONER SKILLS IN EUROPE | Annex A | 105

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