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Blackburn Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade Study

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Section 4.0 - Blackbum <strong>Treatment</strong> Options<br />

4.6 OPTION 6 - UPGRADE AND EXPAND BLACKBURN WWTP TO<br />

TREAT PROJECTED FLOWS AND LOADS<br />

4.6.1 Outline<br />

In this option the existing sewage lagoons would be upgraded and expanded to<br />

handle projected flows and loads from the <strong>Blackburn</strong> sewage collection area,<br />

for an ultimate population of 5,000 persons, and to meet required effluent<br />

standards. The existing treatment system consists of two aerated lagoons,<br />

sized to accommodate a contributing population of 2,500. Expanding the<br />

lagoon system to handle the ultimate population of 5,000 would involve<br />

doubling its present size. The expanded lagoon system will address<br />

conventional treatment requirements for BODs and TSS removal. However,<br />

the lagoon system must also ahress removal of ammonia toxicity. Because of<br />

the winter and early spring weather conditions experienced in the Prince<br />

George area, it is practically impossible to achieve ammonia removal by<br />

nitrification in an aerated lagoon system. The issue of ammonia toxicity<br />

removal would have to be addressed by considering the addition of a tertiary<br />

rotating biological contactor (RBC) process to provide nitrification of the<br />

lagoon emuent. A schematic representation of this option is presented in<br />

Figure 4.6. An VI reduction program is to be implemented to reduce the<br />

volume of wastewater being treated in the lagoons during wet weather and<br />

snowmelt conditions. The existing Mackus Road pumpstation would be<br />

upgraded.<br />

Key activities or capital works associated with this option are as follows:<br />

Implement I/I reduction program.<br />

Rehabilitate existing lagoons.<br />

Double lagoon capacity.<br />

<strong>Upgrade</strong> Mackus Road pumpstation to handle projected increased flows.<br />

Address ammonia toxicity issue by considering the use of a tertiary<br />

nitrifying RBC.<br />

Key technical issues associated with this option are as follows:<br />

Extent to which the VI reduction program will reduce peak wet weather<br />

flows must be evaluated.

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