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1893-1894 - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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FIFTH BIENNIAL KKPOKT. 127<br />

STATESVILLE.<br />

<strong>The</strong> question <strong>of</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er-works has been discussed, but nothing<br />

has been done. <strong>The</strong> proposed source <strong>of</strong> supply is a<br />

small creek <strong>at</strong> some distance from town.<br />

It is safe to assume<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the w<strong>at</strong>er will have to be filtered, as any stream in this<br />

locality would become very muddy after heav}' rains. A<br />

sewerage system will not be a serious m<strong>at</strong>ter to arrange for<br />

when the time arrives.<br />

TAKBOIJO.<br />

This city has put in a small w<strong>at</strong>er-works system for fire<br />

protection only. <strong>The</strong> supply being taken from a creek <strong>at</strong> a<br />

point below undoubted pollution, precludes the idea <strong>of</strong> the<br />

present system ever being used for domestic purposes.<br />

Attempts have been made to procure an artesian supply,<br />

but the results have apparently not been very promising.<br />

<strong>The</strong> present domestic w<strong>at</strong>er supply is from dug and driven<br />

wells and rain-w<strong>at</strong>er cisterns. <strong>The</strong> most n<strong>at</strong>ural method<br />

<strong>of</strong> sewage disposal would be to discharge it into the Tar<br />

river and the problem would probably be easy <strong>of</strong> solution.<br />

WASHINGTON.<br />

No public w<strong>at</strong>er supph' or sew^ers, and tlie question <strong>of</strong><br />

providing either will be quite a serious one, as there is apparently<br />

no w<strong>at</strong>er available except the highly colored river<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er, which is also very muddy <strong>at</strong> times, and the n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />

surface <strong>of</strong> the ground is so slightly elev<strong>at</strong>ed above the river<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it would be difficult to construct a system <strong>of</strong> sewers<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would discharge into the ri /er by gravity alone. <strong>The</strong><br />

present urgent need <strong>of</strong> this place is surface drainage, as<br />

stagnant w<strong>at</strong>er was observed in <strong>at</strong> least two localities on<br />

inhabited lots. At the time <strong>of</strong> my visit a drain was being<br />

relaid for the purpose <strong>of</strong> ab<strong>at</strong>ing a nuisance <strong>of</strong> this description.<br />

A shallow creek or branch, bordered bj' swamps,<br />

10

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