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1893-1894 - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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AI'PRXDIX. 20.3<br />

Dr. ,Samuel Morril,<br />

Fannrilli', Pitl covniij<br />

"Your circular <strong>of</strong> April 20th received. In the s-ection <strong>of</strong> country I<br />

travel over open wells are the rule. Driven wells are now being used to<br />

some extent, with inii)roveuient <strong>of</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er and general health.<br />

I have been urging tfiis m<strong>at</strong>ter personally for some years.<br />

B. M. Lewis,<br />

P. O. Dongola, X. C, congr<strong>at</strong>ul<strong>at</strong>ed himself th<strong>at</strong> the year after he bored<br />

a well his doctor's bill was less than it had been in j-ears.<br />

"John T. Barrett, Farmville, N. C, is, or was, enthusiastic on the subject<br />

<strong>of</strong> driven w'ells, and undoubtedly there has been less malarial trouble<br />

in his family.<br />

"Suthcient time has not passed in other cases to prove anything—less<br />

than a year only since commencing their use."<br />

Di'. W. W. Lane, Wilmington, X. C:<br />

"In regard to your remarks on the production <strong>of</strong> malarial diseases from<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> surface w<strong>at</strong>er, which includes our shallow wells, as well as<br />

branch or ditch w<strong>at</strong>er, you are certainly correct. I have made many<br />

observ<strong>at</strong>ions concerning this question during my past life, and have been<br />

long thoroughly convinced th<strong>at</strong> surface w<strong>at</strong>er drinking plays a far gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

part than clim<strong>at</strong>ic influence in causing malarial fever, as well as many <strong>of</strong><br />

our hep<strong>at</strong>ic troubles, including obstruction, jaundice, colic, congestion <strong>of</strong><br />

the liver, etc."<br />

Dr. J. F. Garrenton, Coinjock, Currituck county<br />

" I agree with you as to surface w<strong>at</strong>er, etc. I believe th<strong>at</strong> threefourths<br />

<strong>of</strong> the diseases in this low, fl<strong>at</strong> country are produced by malarial<br />

poison, and most <strong>of</strong> it is taken into the system by drinking-w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

(surface<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er). I have a well or pump driven twenty-seven and one-half<br />

feet deep, and there are no malarial diseases in my family. Cisterns<br />

will<br />

not do unless they are perfectly tight, and no w<strong>at</strong>er exposed to the<br />

air in any open vessel or well in this country is tit to drink, for it will<br />

absorb malarial poison."<br />

Dr. A. B. Pierce,<br />

Weldon, Halifax comity<br />

" While I cannot call to mind any particular locality affected to any<br />

considerable extent by surface w<strong>at</strong>er as the cause <strong>of</strong> malarial diseases,<br />

yet I agree with you, and give it as my opinion, after an observ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

fifty<br />

years, th<strong>at</strong> surface w<strong>at</strong>er, as a drink, is the fruitful source <strong>of</strong> much<br />

<strong>of</strong> the malarial trouble <strong>of</strong> malarial districts. As an instance: In the<br />

region <strong>of</strong> country in thelower part <strong>of</strong> this county and the counties adjacent<br />

the wells are very shallow, and the drinking w<strong>at</strong>er must more or<br />

less partake <strong>of</strong> the surface w<strong>at</strong>er, as in a gre<strong>at</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the wells the<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er is but a few feet from the surface. It is my observ<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong><br />

regions <strong>of</strong> country thus situ<strong>at</strong>ed are subject to a gre<strong>at</strong> extent to malarial<br />

troubles.

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