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1893-1894 - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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208 APPENDIX.<br />

for our ills.<br />

1 had a cistern made iininedi<strong>at</strong>ely and for more than lifteen<br />

years we had no fever wh<strong>at</strong>ever.<br />

"Six years ago I rented my home to a large Jewish family, who have<br />

just informed me th<strong>at</strong> they had no fever during the six years.<br />

" We use cistern w<strong>at</strong>er in our store and not a single case <strong>of</strong> fever for<br />

years among our employees. I have boarded <strong>at</strong> Hotel Farrar for six<br />

years; we drink cistern w<strong>at</strong>er, and scarcely a case <strong>of</strong> fever in the hotel<br />

during the six years."<br />

3//'. John F. Shackieford, Tarhnro, Edgecombe conntij:<br />

"At home we use cistern w<strong>at</strong>er entirely and have cistern thoroughly<br />

cleaned out every November and c<strong>at</strong>ch no w<strong>at</strong>er after March 30th. Have<br />

never had a case <strong>of</strong> malarial fever on the lot.<br />

"At my mills we worked one hundred and twenty hands and used well<br />

and spring w<strong>at</strong>er and had a gre<strong>at</strong> many cases <strong>of</strong> typhoid fever and dysentery,<br />

so serious th<strong>at</strong> I had a driven well, about ninety feet, put down<br />

and got good w<strong>at</strong>er, and the result was have had little or no sickness<br />

since."<br />

Mr. L. Heilbroner,<br />

Tarboro, Edgecombe county:<br />

" I have been a resident <strong>of</strong> this place since 1868; have resided in three<br />

different localities <strong>of</strong> the town, and prior to the fall <strong>of</strong> 1891 my family<br />

used drinking w<strong>at</strong>er from wells not over twenty feet deep. Up to 1891<br />

we rarely escaped malaria and had three cases <strong>of</strong> typhoid fever, one <strong>of</strong><br />

which termin<strong>at</strong>ed f<strong>at</strong>ally. As a result my yearly doctors' bills were very<br />

heavy, as we had malaria every year. In the fall <strong>of</strong> 1891 I built a cistern,<br />

and I am hapjay to st<strong>at</strong>e since th<strong>at</strong> time scarcely any member <strong>of</strong><br />

my numerous family has had a chill and my doctors' bills from th<strong>at</strong><br />

source are compar<strong>at</strong>ively nothing."<br />

Hon. Kemp P. B<strong>at</strong>tle, St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>University</strong>, <strong>Chapel</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> :<br />

"In regard to the drinking w<strong>at</strong>er and malaria question, I am able to<br />

make the following contribution: <strong>The</strong> l<strong>at</strong>e Mr. Paul C. Cameron, an<br />

an observant and accur<strong>at</strong>e man, and a very wise manager <strong>of</strong> slaves, told<br />

me th<strong>at</strong> he and the Hon. John Y. Mason, <strong>of</strong> Virginia, bought adjoining<br />

plant<strong>at</strong>ions on the ^Mississippi river and removed many slaves to them<br />

from <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong> and Virginia <strong>at</strong> the same time. He (Cameron) provided<br />

tanks and rain-w<strong>at</strong>er, while Mr. Mason did not. <strong>The</strong> result was<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Cameron negroes were as<br />

the jMason colony suffered gre<strong>at</strong>ly from malaria."<br />

healthy as in <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong>, while<br />

Mr. George A. Spencer, Washington, Beaufort county :<br />

"Up to the year 1887 we used well w<strong>at</strong>er in our family—th<strong>at</strong> is, we<br />

used it for about seven years previous to th<strong>at</strong> time, and during th<strong>at</strong> time<br />

we had four cases <strong>of</strong> typhoid fever in our family besides cases <strong>of</strong> malaria.<br />

Our doctor's bill during th<strong>at</strong> time was near one thousand dollars. Since

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