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1893-1894 - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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216 APPENDIX.<br />

will not have it ready before October, as I want to<br />

include in my observ<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

the month <strong>of</strong> September, as August and September are the<br />

unhealthiest months on Roanoke river; but I can give you a practical<br />

illustr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the result <strong>of</strong> using w<strong>at</strong>er from driven pumps for August.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re has been an average <strong>of</strong> sixty-live hands (gre<strong>at</strong>est number eighty)<br />

working on the dyke on the Roanoke river on <strong>North</strong>ampton St<strong>at</strong>e Farm,<br />

and I have had them to use exclusively w<strong>at</strong>er taken to them from the<br />

quarters two miles distant (driven pum})), and during the entire month<br />

there was not a ti'mgle case <strong>of</strong> intermittent fever among the force. This<br />

I consider the most unhealthy situ<strong>at</strong>ion on the entire farm, and, to use<br />

an old Louisiana expression, the 'malaria is such th<strong>at</strong> j'ou can stir it<br />

with a stick or cut it with a knife.' During my twenty-three years'<br />

experience in<br />

the active practice <strong>of</strong> medicine, including a residence <strong>of</strong><br />

six years on Red river, in northei'n Louisiana, I have been a gre<strong>at</strong><br />

stickler for good drinking w<strong>at</strong>er, and I think the day is not far distant<br />

when the malarial dilemma will be solved by working up a public sentiment<br />

in favor <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> good drinking w<strong>at</strong>er. I am fully aware th<strong>at</strong><br />

one swallow does not make a summer, but I am gre<strong>at</strong>ly encouraged in<br />

the line <strong>of</strong> work I am pursuing during my four months' residence as<br />

physician to St<strong>at</strong>e farms. If you wish I will contribute the article I<br />

have reference to to the Ballethi..<br />

" Yours very truly,<br />

"GEORGE H. WEST."<br />

I am very much in liopes th<strong>at</strong> the authorities <strong>of</strong> the Penitentiary may<br />

carry out in detail, on one <strong>of</strong> its farms <strong>at</strong> least, the experiment suggested<br />

in my letter to Superintendent Leazar. It would be extremely valuable<br />

and carrj' gre<strong>at</strong> weight in the scientific world.<br />

While this investig<strong>at</strong>ion is not yet concluded, 1 believe the reader will<br />

agree with me th<strong>at</strong> the case is practically made out, and th<strong>at</strong> we may<br />

claim with certainty th<strong>at</strong> the malarial poison finds its way into the<br />

human system through the medium <strong>of</strong> drinking w<strong>at</strong>er, and th<strong>at</strong> in all<br />

probability it constitutes its principal avenue <strong>of</strong> access. Q. E. D.<br />

Excluding malarial diseases, there is, in my deliber<strong>at</strong>e opinion, no<br />

healthier country on earth than Eastern <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong>. If the universal<br />

employment <strong>of</strong> pure drinking w<strong>at</strong>er in th<strong>at</strong> section could be<br />

brought about, its health record would indeed be revolutionized, and<br />

th<strong>at</strong> really splendid country would blossom as the rose.<br />

POSTSCRIPT.<br />

Since the above was published th<strong>at</strong> admirable journal, the Charleston<br />

Neivs and Courier has interested itself actively in the investig<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> this<br />

question. Besides publishing most <strong>of</strong> the letters given above the editor

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