27.01.2015 Views

titus-larsen-titus-1981-apple-interfacing

titus-larsen-titus-1981-apple-interfacing

titus-larsen-titus-1981-apple-interfacing

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

e converter will not burn out, since it can only accept an 8-bit<br />

le, which corresponds to an output of + 10 volts. The "15" input<br />

15 volts will cause an ILLEGAL QUANTITY ERROR, since we<br />

trying to transfer the value 382 to an 8-bit device. It just can't<br />

done with eight bits.<br />

t this point, you should be able to write a program that will alyou<br />

to enter an upper voltage and a lower voltage, and to have<br />

:tite Apple generate a triangular wave between them. Use your best<br />

togramming skills.<br />

e used the following program:<br />

INPUT "UPPER VOLTAGE"; H<br />

IF H = 0 THEN 40<br />

PRINT "VOLTAGE OUT OF BOUNDS": GOTO 10<br />

INPUT "LOWER VOLTAGE"; L<br />

IF L = 0<br />

PRINT "VOLTAGE OUT OF BOUNDS": GOTO 40<br />

IF H > L THEN 90<br />

PRINT "UPPER V MUST BE HIGHER THAN LOWER V": GOTO 10<br />

H = H * 25.5: L = L * 25.5<br />

FOR V = l TO H<br />

POKE 49318, V<br />

NEXT V<br />

FOR V = H - 1 TO L + 1 STEP - 1<br />

POKE 49318, V<br />

NEXT V<br />

GOTO 100<br />

";n your program and test it. You should be able to make the meter<br />

edle "swing" between the upper and lower voltages. You may use<br />

time delay, or delays, if you wish to slow the meter movement so<br />

t<br />

can easily watch it.<br />

experiment clearly shows you how a simple DI A converter<br />

y be interfaced to your computer. The NE5018 used internal<br />

tches, and much of the analog circuitry has been placed on the<br />

nverter chip. D/ A converters find use in applications that require<br />

e computer to control voltage-dependent devices, such as servo<br />

tors, amplifiers, etc.<br />

ou will not use the NE5018 D/ A converter again, so you may<br />

it from your breadboard. The SN7 402 NOR gate chip should<br />

retained, but the SN7 404 inverter may be removed. Power may<br />

turned off. Carefully remove the connections to the + 12- and<br />

131

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!