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Joint Annual Performance Review 2007 - Ministry of Health

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Midwifery in Cambodia (1)<br />

• Midwifery training was reintroduced across the<br />

country in the early 1980’s. This followed the<br />

decimation <strong>of</strong> the health workforce during the<br />

Khmer Rouge period.<br />

• In the early period <strong>of</strong> reintroduction <strong>of</strong> midwifery<br />

training, there were two basic training<br />

programmes. One programme delivered<br />

qualifications to become a primary level midwife,<br />

the other a secondary level midwife.<br />

7<br />

Midwifery in Cambodia (2)<br />

• In 1996, both the primary and secondary midwifery<br />

courses were stopped and the new post-basic<br />

midwifery programme was eventually introduced in<br />

2002. The new post basic-nursing midwifery<br />

curriculum is one year, following three-years<br />

preparation as a nurse, therefore making total<br />

length <strong>of</strong> training four years in duration. This<br />

programme, commonly known as the 3+1<br />

programme, saw the first midwifery graduates<br />

enter into service in 2003. Graduates exiting from<br />

this programme obtain a Diploma in Midwifery and<br />

may enter the civil service against the post <strong>of</strong><br />

Secondary Midwife (SMW).<br />

8<br />

4

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