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Joint Annual Performance Review 2007 - Ministry of Health

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enhancement. And H.E. Deputy Prime Minister declared the open <strong>of</strong> the 28th <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Congress and the 5th <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Sector <strong>Review</strong>.<br />

5. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sann Chan Soeung, Deputy Director General for <strong>Health</strong> reported to the<br />

congress the health sector achievement focusing on the delivery <strong>of</strong> public health care services<br />

through the health infrastructure development and health services delivery at health centers,<br />

referral hospital and through outreach activities together with other public health programs,<br />

especially the maternal newborn and child health programs; the communicable disease control<br />

programs and the health promotion activities. As <strong>of</strong> 2006, 90 per cent <strong>of</strong> health centers<br />

country wide received MPA supplies and provide MPA services. The public facility<br />

utilization increased to 0.56 per capita per annum for general population and to 1.0 per capita<br />

per annum for under-five children.<br />

81 per cent <strong>of</strong> under-1 year children received DTP-3 and 87 per cent <strong>of</strong> children aged 6-59<br />

months received vitamin A supplementation. The proportion <strong>of</strong> pregnant women attending<br />

ANC-2 was 59 per cent where the proportion <strong>of</strong> pregnant women who is fully immunized<br />

against tetanus was 76 per cent. 44 per cent <strong>of</strong> deliveries were attended by trained health<br />

workers and approximately 27 per cent <strong>of</strong> married women aged from 15-49 years are<br />

currently using one <strong>of</strong> the modern contraceptive methods.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> VCCT center increased to 150 country-wide and there are 44 health facilities<br />

providing treatment for opportunist infections and ART services. The PMTCT has been<br />

implemented in 60 health centers and referral hospital where the DOTS treatment has been<br />

implemented in all health centers across the country. The BK+ pulmonary tuberculosis<br />

detection rate increased and the rate <strong>of</strong> success treatment is kept at a high level that is even<br />

higher than that <strong>of</strong> the WHO's recommendation. Furthermore, the community DOTS was<br />

established and implement through 125 health centers.<br />

Malaria and dengue control activities increased. Insecticide treated nets have been distributed<br />

and re-impregnated in 81 per cent <strong>of</strong> villages in endemic areas. The case fatality rate <strong>of</strong> severe<br />

malaria has been reduced to 7.9 per cent and the case fatality rate <strong>of</strong> severe dengue was less<br />

than 0.9 per cent.<br />

In addition, the avian influenza control measures have been implemented in close<br />

collaboration with other involved institutions and neighboring countries under the technical<br />

and financial support from health development partners.<br />

6. Doctor Lim Thai Pheang, Director <strong>of</strong> the National Center for <strong>Health</strong> Promotion<br />

reported to the congress the progress and achievement in behavior change communication that<br />

have been implemented through the development and production and dissemination <strong>of</strong> health<br />

promotion and educational message in form <strong>of</strong> radio and TV spots, short documentaries and<br />

round table discussion by focusing on the important <strong>of</strong> exclusively breastfeeding. The subdecree<br />

on marketing <strong>of</strong> products for infant and young child feeding was <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

disseminated. The health education on advert effects <strong>of</strong> tobacco has been developed and the<br />

program for hospital-school-pagoda without smoke has been implemented in 8 sites.<br />

The health congress discussed and agreed on the importance <strong>of</strong> the changes in the attitude and<br />

behavior <strong>of</strong> both providers and clients in the improvement <strong>of</strong> the quality <strong>of</strong> health services;<br />

and the importance <strong>of</strong> raising awareness <strong>of</strong> public on health care seeking behavior and healthy<br />

life-style. The congress acknowledged that the above-mentioned tasks would depend on many<br />

factors: the commitment <strong>of</strong> and appropriate motivation for the providers together with the<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> health services; encourage VHSG to mobilize active community<br />

participation in health development activities and other activities; and the continuity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

health education activities focusing on specific health topic and target population.<br />

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