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Joint Annual Performance Review 2007 - Ministry of Health

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Priority Interventions for <strong>Health</strong> Sector AOP 2008:<br />

Maternal, Newborn and Child <strong>Health</strong><br />

On 19 Feb <strong>2007</strong>, a technical workshop was hosted by the MoH Department <strong>of</strong> Planning and<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Information at the Phnom Penh Hotel, under the chairmanship <strong>of</strong> H.E. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eng<br />

Hout, in order to identify, prioritize and cost feasible interventions for health sector priorities<br />

for the coming year.<br />

For the past 3 years the JAPR has set priorities for the next AOP. These priorities have helped<br />

the health sector focus its objectives and activities on Maternal, Child, and Reproductive<br />

<strong>Health</strong>. The current HS Priorities are: Emergency Obstetric Care, Attendance at Delivery by<br />

Trained <strong>Health</strong> Providers, Implementation <strong>of</strong> the 12 Child Survival Scorecard Interventions,<br />

Full MPA Status at <strong>Health</strong> Centers, Reproductive <strong>Health</strong> including Birth Spacing Services.<br />

These require implementation <strong>of</strong> many different kinds <strong>of</strong> interventions, some <strong>of</strong> which may be<br />

especially useful in solving important bottlenecks to improving performance. Participants<br />

were asked to identify: (1) bottlenecks in improving maternal, child and reproductive health;<br />

and (2) interventions that could solve some <strong>of</strong> these bottlenecks in one year; and (3) costing<br />

and funding information for these interventions. A matrix detailing the results <strong>of</strong> these<br />

consultations follows at the end <strong>of</strong> this document.<br />

Based on examination <strong>of</strong> key bottlenecks, the following interventions were identified for<br />

recommendation to the <strong>2007</strong> <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Review</strong> (JAPR). Several <strong>of</strong> these<br />

interventions are already funded and in implementation, several others link closely to ongoing<br />

projects, others however represent gaps that may be <strong>of</strong> special interest to health partners.<br />

1. Recommended Interventions: System-Wide<br />

• Strengthen the implementation <strong>of</strong> CPA Guidelines, including HR, supplies and<br />

equipment as well as development <strong>of</strong> clinical management guidelines for maternal and<br />

reproductive health, newborn care and child health.<br />

• Commence implementation <strong>of</strong> Midwifery <strong>Review</strong> recommendations: pre and inservice<br />

training, midwife coverage, staff competency<br />

• Scale up implementation <strong>of</strong> the 12 Child Survival Score Card interventions, with<br />

special attention to IMCI, Nutrition and training for Paediatric Care (including neonatal)<br />

at Referral Hospitals. (Community, HC, RH. Funding needed for scale-up and<br />

training).<br />

• Expand BCC activities for exclusive and complimentary feeding, increase the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> Baby Friendly Hospital and Communities and re-enforce Sub-decree <strong>of</strong> marketing<br />

on IYCF products.<br />

• Expand <strong>of</strong> CBD and long term method to reduce unwanted pregnancy, and promotion<br />

<strong>of</strong> safe abortion through training, equipment and supplies (DfID supported<br />

implementation commencing)<br />

2. Recommended Interventions: Districts with special needs<br />

• Strengthen MCH continuum <strong>of</strong> care (ANC, delivery, new born care and post partum<br />

care) at community, and <strong>Health</strong> Center Level and RHs (CPA2 strengthening, with<br />

emphasis on improving quality <strong>of</strong> EOC and pediatric care), in districts where birth<br />

assisted by trained health personnel is low. (10 GAVI/HSS supported ODs. CPA<br />

strengthening still needs funding).<br />

• Establish maternity waiting house with benefits (food, travel cost) at RH’s in remote<br />

districts.(UNFPA currently supporting Stung Treng.)<br />

9

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