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Joint Annual Performance Review 2007 - Ministry of Health

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• The <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> clearly determines the health sector policies in improving the<br />

health and well being status <strong>of</strong> Cambodia people to contribute to the economic<br />

development and poverty reduction in Cambodia, through the implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sector Strategic Plan 2003-<strong>2007</strong>, in which the major contributing factor is<br />

strengthening the leading roles and management capacity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> for<br />

effectively ensure the sustained health sector development for both immediate and<br />

long term, which strongly required to enhance the coordinating mechanism for<br />

effectively advocating and mobilizing resources within country and from external<br />

supports. This clearly means that all expenses are toward addressing priority health<br />

issues <strong>of</strong> people, especially the poor and those living in rural-remote areas. At the<br />

same time, encourage the active involvement <strong>of</strong> all relevant institutions; civil society;<br />

private sectors and all health development partners in the common goal <strong>of</strong><br />

strengthening health system to deliver quality health care services to people. With<br />

strong commitment and efforts as well as support from all health development<br />

partners, similar to previous year, there are substantial achievement in health sector<br />

that will be mentioned in the annual summary report delivered by H.E. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Eng<br />

Huot, Secretary <strong>of</strong> State for <strong>Health</strong> in the following session.<br />

• The <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> has its clear objective in improving access to quality health<br />

care services <strong>of</strong> general population, especially the poor through the re-habilitation and<br />

expansion <strong>of</strong> health infrastructure, and through strengthening management and<br />

technical capacity <strong>of</strong> the health facilities to deliver minimum and complementary<br />

package <strong>of</strong> activities at the health center and referral hospital level, with collaboration;<br />

support and participation <strong>of</strong> private sector, non governmental organizations and<br />

community. <strong>Health</strong> education on preventive measures and health promotion have been<br />

considered as main strategy in services delivery through promoting and improving<br />

awareness and understanding on the right <strong>of</strong> customer and the right <strong>of</strong> provider in the<br />

context <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional ethic.<br />

• The <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> is very proud, since the Royal Government <strong>of</strong> Cambodia<br />

considers health sector as a priority area in Government's investment to social sector.<br />

It is notable that the annual government health budget has been increased gradually<br />

during several past years, especially in <strong>2007</strong> that the national budget for health sector<br />

approved by the National Assembly is approximately 82 million US dollars or<br />

approximately 5.87 UD dollars per capita per year. Nonetheless, the amount is still<br />

low comparing to the need for delivering basic health care services, which required at<br />

least 12 US dollars per capita per annum. This clearly means that most <strong>of</strong> funding<br />

support to health sector still depends on external support for short and medium term.<br />

It is also notable that the Royal Government decides to allocate fund to support the<br />

health equity fund. This is the direct investment by the Royal Government in the<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> health status <strong>of</strong> the poor, since the health equity fund would remove<br />

the barrier to the poor in getting access to health care services at the public facilities.<br />

Currently, the number <strong>of</strong> the poor who get access to health care services through the<br />

support <strong>of</strong> health equity fund is approximately 90,000 (89,320). The <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> has been developing other health care financing like the community-based<br />

social health insurance initiative to prevent the pro-poor from falling to be poor due to<br />

health care expanses.<br />

− Excellency Deputy Prime Minister;<br />

− Excellencies, Lork Chomteav, Ladies and Gentlemen;<br />

- 84 -

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