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The Jewish Trail of Tears The Evian Conference of ... - Haruth.com

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means <strong>of</strong> forcing them to leave…have been found.” 171 <strong>The</strong> law, however, was<br />

subsequently ruled unconstitutional by Rumanian courts.<br />

Eighty-two year old Alexander Cuza, Minister without Portfolio, announced plans<br />

for an international anti-Semitic conference in which the <strong>Jewish</strong> Question would be<br />

studied as a world-wide problem. <strong>The</strong> issue needed to be “confronted frankly and<br />

realistically” and the only workable solution was the creation <strong>of</strong> a “<strong>Jewish</strong> nation” in<br />

which the Jews could be concentrated in one location, left to “work out their own<br />

destiny.” Palestine would be excluded from consideration as it belonged to the Arabs but<br />

Madagascar (located 240 miles <strong>of</strong>f the coast <strong>of</strong> East Africa) <strong>of</strong>fered promise as it was a<br />

possession <strong>of</strong> France which “soon must solve its own very acute Semitic problem.” 172<br />

Sixty-eight year old Patriarch <strong>of</strong> the Rumanian National Orthodox Church Miron<br />

Christea (who later succeeded Goga as Premier) had earlier warned, during August 1937,<br />

that Jews were the cause <strong>of</strong> an “epidemic <strong>of</strong> corruption and social unrest” that endangered<br />

the “spiritual treasures” <strong>of</strong> the Rumanian Nation. Defense against the threats <strong>of</strong> the Jews<br />

was both a “national and patriotic duty.” 173<br />

In addition, he believed, the nation should be<br />

expunged <strong>of</strong> “these parasites who suck Rumanian and Christian blood.” 174 A number <strong>of</strong><br />

anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> riots occurred during late 1937 and early 1938 in Bucharest and outlying<br />

171 Adrien Thierry, French Minister, Romania, to the Foreign Ministry, no. 46, December 31, 1938, MAE<br />

SDN I M 1818, 111-12 cited in Caron, Uneasy Asylum 173.<br />

172 Tampa Tribune, January 23, 1938, 6.<br />

173 Schneiderman, ed., American <strong>Jewish</strong> Yearbook Review <strong>of</strong> the Year 5698, 283.<br />

174 Howard Morley Sachar, A History <strong>of</strong> the Jews in the Modern World (Vintage eBooks) available from<br />

http://books.google.<strong>com</strong>/books?id=TLxA9W7q74sC&pg=PT477&dq=%E2%80%9Cthese+parasites+who<br />

+suck+Rumanian+and+Christian+blood+%22Rumanian+Jews%22&hl=en&ei=DrpzTe2wPMS1tweO3JTL<br />

BA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%E2%80%9Ct<br />

hese%20parasites%20who%20suck%20Rumanian%20and%20Christian%20blood%20%22Rumanian%20J<br />

ews%22&f=false; Internet; accessed March 6, 2011.<br />

113

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