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The Jewish Trail of Tears The Evian Conference of ... - Haruth.com

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that was the genesis <strong>of</strong> the “misery <strong>of</strong> the Jews.” Thus, Rublee could not be allowed to<br />

travel to Berlin merely for the prospect <strong>of</strong> “making Germany the scapegoat.” 15<br />

Eventually it was the foreign economic concerns arising in the wake <strong>of</strong><br />

Kristallnacht that led Hermann Goering, the director <strong>of</strong> the Four Year Plan, to convince<br />

Hitler to authorize Hjalmar Schacht, the President <strong>of</strong> the Reichsbank, to meet in London<br />

with Rublee, Lord Bearsted and Lord Winterton. <strong>The</strong> plan <strong>of</strong>fered by Schacht called for<br />

the freezing <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> assets within Germany as security for an international loan that<br />

would be called due in twenty to twenty five years. <strong>Jewish</strong> monies would be held in<br />

blocked accounts within Germany out <strong>of</strong> which twenty five percent would be recoverable<br />

by Jews via the purchase and foreign sale <strong>of</strong> German export goods (with the balance<br />

seized by the German Government). <strong>The</strong> plan favored one hundred fifty thousand men<br />

and women, between fifteen and forty five years <strong>of</strong> age, who were able to work to<br />

support themselves and two hundred fifty thousand dependents. <strong>The</strong> two hundred<br />

thousand elderly (those over forty five) and those too infirm to migrate would be<br />

maintained by <strong>com</strong>munal funds and would live undisturbed unless another assassination<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Nazi was carried out by a Jew. 16<br />

<strong>Jewish</strong> holdings were estimated to have a value <strong>of</strong><br />

at least 1.5 billion Reichmarks that could be utilized to generate enough foreign currency<br />

to fund an orderly migration over the course <strong>of</strong> three to five years. Emigration <strong>of</strong> wage<br />

earners would be diffused over three to five years and dependents would be allowed to<br />

emigrate when assured <strong>of</strong> support abroad. A German <strong>of</strong>ficial would coordinate<br />

15 Documents on German Foreign Policy 1918-1945, 3496/EO19935-36, Circular <strong>of</strong> the State Secretary<br />

Berlin, July 8, 1938, 83-29 8/7 No. 640; Case XI, NG 1522-23 cited in Reitlinger, <strong>The</strong> Final Solution, 19.<br />

16 See Table 6 for breakdown <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> population demographics as <strong>of</strong> January 1, 1938.<br />

307

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