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The Jewish Trail of Tears The Evian Conference of ... - Haruth.com

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Henry Feingold accused the Roosevelt Administration <strong>of</strong> “indifference and even<br />

<strong>com</strong>plicity in the Final Solution.” 12 <strong>The</strong> State Department’s approach, Feingold claimed,<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> waiting while all would-be refugees “clamoring to <strong>com</strong>e to the U.S. would be<br />

converted into silent corpses,” while at the same time rescue <strong>of</strong> European Jews was not a<br />

priority <strong>of</strong> their American co-religionists. 13 He also was critical <strong>of</strong> the American <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

leadership believing that they operated under a critical delusion that there existed in the<br />

Gentile world “a spirit <strong>of</strong> civilization whose moral concern could be mobilized to save<br />

the Jews.” 14 However, it was important, he believed, to remain cognizant <strong>of</strong> the world<br />

view held by many Americans at the time; to evaluate Americans “as they were” rather<br />

than “how they should have been.” 15 Saul Friedman has condemned the Western<br />

Democracies for its “<strong>com</strong>plicity” during the Holocaust while “perfidy” and the “yoke <strong>of</strong><br />

shame” have stained the ac<strong>com</strong>plishments <strong>of</strong> FDR and his subordinates. 16<br />

Herbert Druks accused both Roosevelt Administration and the British <strong>of</strong><br />

engaging in policies that prevented rescue <strong>of</strong> endangered Jews and facilitated their<br />

“slaughter” by the Germans and their ac<strong>com</strong>plices. 17 Konnilyn Feig theorized that if the<br />

United States and the other democracies had maintained a “passive” attitude towards<br />

German anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> policies then a greater number <strong>of</strong> Jews would have been rescued for<br />

12 Feingold, Politics <strong>of</strong> Rescue, x.<br />

13 Ibid., 61, 166, 299, 300.<br />

14 Henry L. Feingold, “Who Shall Bear Guilt for the Holocaust: <strong>The</strong> Human Dilemma,” American <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

History vol. 68 no. 3 (March: 1979): 279.<br />

14 Henry L. Feingold, Bearing Witness How America and Its Jews Responded to the Holocaust<br />

(Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1995), 273.<br />

16 Friedman, No Haven, 7, 14, 231, 234.<br />

17 Herbert Druks, <strong>The</strong> Failure to Rescue (NY: Robert Speller & Sons, 1977), 98.<br />

316

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