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LE MONDE THAILAND<br />
Arthayudh Srisamoot<br />
“We’re aiming to strengthen our<br />
position as the connectivity hub of South-East Asia”<br />
Interview: Petra Stix<br />
INFO<br />
Ambassador Arthayudh Srisamoot about his government’s plans for the economic<br />
future of Thailand and the potential synergies between Austria and Thailand from<br />
a business point of view.<br />
Thailand is South-East Asia’s second-largest economy.<br />
In 2012 it was described by the World Bank as “one of the<br />
great development success stories”. After the political<br />
turmoil of the past few years, what are the prospects for the<br />
future from a business viewpoint?<br />
Thailand has long been one of the widely-cited<br />
development success stories, with its strategic location<br />
at the heart of South-East Asia and strong economic<br />
fundamentals in the agriculture, industrial<br />
and service sectors, and an impressive record of poverty<br />
reduction. The country’s economy has also experienced<br />
a number of setbacks, however, including<br />
the severe flooding in 2011 and the political turmoil<br />
of the recent years. Despite these factors, the Thai<br />
economy is fundamentally strong, based on a range<br />
of agricultural products, extensive manufacturing<br />
capacity in the automotive, electronics and chemicals,<br />
and petro-chemical sectors, and health services<br />
and tourism sectors. The Thai economy is projected<br />
to grow by 3.0-3.5 percent in 2015, underpinned by<br />
factors such as improved exports, revival in tourism,<br />
increasing private investment, a stable political environment,<br />
and forecast improvement of the global<br />
economy.<br />
How would you define Thailand’s role in the global arena?<br />
Thailand has always been an active and responsible<br />
member of the global community. The Association<br />
of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was<br />
established by the “Bangkok Declaration” in 1967.<br />
In 1996 Thailand convened the first Asia-Europe<br />
Summit –ASEM. Thailand has placed great<br />
emphasis on all aspects of the work of the United<br />
Nations – peace and security, human rights and<br />
development. Since 1950 over 20.000 Thai military<br />
and police personnel have proudly served in more<br />
than 20 peacekeeping and related missions of the<br />
UN. Regarding human rights, we have worked<br />
tirelessly with the international community to<br />
protect and promote human rights both at home<br />
and worldwide. We served in the Human Rights<br />
Council from 2010-2013, where we were entrusted<br />
with the Presidency of the Council in 2010-2011.<br />
Thailand is also chairing the Commission on<br />
Narcotics Drugs (CND) in 2015. Concerning development,<br />
we have actively participated in the<br />
global discussion on the Post-2015 Development<br />
Agenda and sustainable development goals<br />
through hosting a number of regional and<br />
PHOTOS: UNAMID, TOURISM AUTHORITY OF THAILAND<br />
FOTOS: XYXXYXYXY<br />
international meetings. At present, we are actively<br />
campaigning for our candidature for non-permanent<br />
membership in the UN Security Council for the<br />
term 2017-2018. We believe that our experiences<br />
and track record in the UN can demonstrate that we<br />
are able to make positive contributions in strengthening<br />
global peace and security. Our candidature has<br />
been endorsed by all ASEAN Member States.<br />
How would you describe the current relationship between<br />
Thailand and Austria?<br />
Thailand and Austria have long enjoyed close and<br />
cordial relations. The relationship between the two<br />
countries began 150 years ago, when consular relations<br />
were formally established in 1865 and the<br />
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation was<br />
signed in 1869. Thailand and Austria have developed<br />
close and mutually beneficial cooperation in the intervening<br />
years, in a wide range of political, economic,<br />
social and cultural fields, as well as through<br />
tools such as academic cooperation. Most importantly,<br />
Thailand cherishes the close ties that have developed<br />
between the two countries through tourism<br />
and business relations.<br />
What are the most promising economic relations between<br />
the two countries?<br />
Austria is an important trading partner for<br />
Thailand, ranking 10th among all European Union<br />
Member States. Trading volume between the two<br />
countries is gradually increasing, but there remains<br />
plenty of potential for further growth. I hope that<br />
Austrian companies will invest more in Thailand in<br />
areas such as health and medical technologies,<br />
waste water management, alternative and renewable<br />
energies and infrastructure - Austria is an acknowledged<br />
expert in all these areas. Tourism is another<br />
growth area which deserves to be explored further.<br />
Thailand is one of the world’s top 10 tourist destinations;<br />
Austria is one of Europe’s top 10 destinations.<br />
What potential synergies do you think the countries could<br />
have in the area of tourism?<br />
More than 24 million tourists visited Thailand in<br />
2014, a fact of which the country is immensely<br />
proud. Over 100,000 of these visitors were from<br />
Austria. Austria and Thailand can definitely create<br />
synergies in health and eco-tourism, develop strong<br />
medical networks and services, and exploit their respective<br />
cultural heritages.<br />
Thai Peacekeeping operation with the United Nations Mission<br />
in Dafur: a Thai Military doctor performing an eye examination<br />
for children.<br />
Something else that Thailand and Austria share is<br />
their strategic location. Both countries have the potential<br />
to become logistical and tourist hubs for<br />
South-East Asia and Central Europe respectively. To<br />
promote this, Austrians should be encouraged not<br />
just to travel to Thailand, but to use the country as a<br />
springboard for visiting Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia,<br />
Myanmar and other destinations. At the same time,<br />
Thai visitors to Vienna should be encouraged to travel<br />
on to Germany, Italy and Switzerland, as well as<br />
the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia or<br />
Croatia. This connectivity hub role could easily be a<br />
means for Thailand and Austria to stimulate tourism<br />
in both countries.<br />
What Austrian companies are currently investing in<br />
Thailand?<br />
In total, some 100 Austrian companies have investments<br />
in Thailand. Their investments amount to<br />
approximately EUR 500 million, and are responsible<br />
for employing over 20,000 people in Thailand. These<br />
companies include Semperit, Swarovski, Tyrolit,<br />
MAM baby products, Mosdorfer GmbH, Greiner<br />
Bio-One, iSi Automotive, Anita and Cargo-Partner.<br />
Their products range from rubber gloves to technical<br />
rubber and plastic products, costume jewellery and<br />
medical supplies. Without doubt, the most famous<br />
joint venture is the energy drink Red Bull – originally<br />
an energy drink used by Bangkok taxi drivers<br />
to stay awake at night, which was spotted by an Austrian<br />
entrepreneur and developed into a JV for both<br />
countries. Its original name, ‘Krating Daeng‘, is Thai<br />
for ’Red Bull‘.<br />
Did you know<br />
that ...<br />
… Thailand is one of the<br />
world’s Top 10 car<br />
producers?<br />
... Thailand is the world‘s<br />
largest producer of rice?<br />
… Thailand is a top<br />
exporter of preserved fish?<br />
… Thailand is the world’s<br />
second-largest manufacturer<br />
of hard drives?<br />
… Thailand is the world’s<br />
biggest exporter of farmed<br />
shrimps?<br />
… Thailand is the world’s<br />
biggest producer of optical<br />
lenses?<br />
… Thailand is the world‘s<br />
second-largest producer of<br />
cane sugar after Brazil?<br />
PERSONAL DETAILS<br />
Arthayudh Srisamoot was<br />
born on 29th December, 1962.<br />
He is the current Ambassador<br />
of Thailand to Austria,<br />
Slovakia and Slovenia.<br />
42 Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />
Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />
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