IRAK DIE WIEGE DER ZIVILISATION
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LE MONDE IRAQ<br />
Awoken from its sleeping beauty sleep<br />
Before, 2008 … … and after, in 2014.<br />
The time-honored Ringstraßen Palais<br />
Larisch-Mönnich is the home of the<br />
Embassy of the Republic of Iraq in<br />
Vienna. After two years of renovation<br />
work, the building has now been<br />
returned to its original splendour.<br />
Text: Petra Stix<br />
PHOTOS: EMBASSY OF IRAQ, RALPH MANFREDA (1)<br />
Palais Larisch-Mönnich, near the Kursalon<br />
Hü bner in the City Park of Vienna, has belonged<br />
to the Embassy of the Republic of Iraq<br />
since the 1950s. The current Ambassador of Iraq,<br />
Surood R. Najib, is a great lover of the arts and culture,<br />
and he was deeply saddened to see the sorry<br />
state of the once noble residence; the interior furnishings<br />
and decoration had been almost totally destroyed,<br />
and the rooms on the bottom floor were flooded.<br />
All in all, the building was a sad relic of Austria’s<br />
dark past, and of the destiny that the Palais shared<br />
with other residences of the nobility which also fell<br />
victim to the devastations of the war.<br />
Historical significance<br />
The Palais was originally built in 1867 and 1868<br />
according to the plans of the famous Austrian architects<br />
August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard<br />
van der Nü ll (also responsible – amongst other<br />
things – for building the Vienna State Opera). Palais<br />
Larisch-Mönnich was the final piece of work by the<br />
two architects, and eventually completed posthumously<br />
by Karl Stattler. The building has been kept<br />
in the style of the French Renaissance, its representative<br />
character emphasised by the oriel tower, high bel<br />
étage and broad central projecting risalits. It is one of<br />
the most striking examples of grand residential homes<br />
of the second half of the 19th century, and one of<br />
the few palais of the old feudal type in Vienna’s Ringstraße<br />
architecture to have been built to allow a single<br />
family to hold court. Historically, it is a highly significant<br />
construction which would have been the<br />
backdrop to many a grand and splendid festival and<br />
banquet at that time, to which members of the imperial<br />
family were invited again and again.<br />
The Austrian landowner and Finance Minister Johann,<br />
Count Larisch von Mönnich, commissioned<br />
the building of the Palais. He originally came from a<br />
wealthy family of Prussian-Austrian nobility. Marie<br />
Louise von Larisch-Wallersee, a niece and close confidante<br />
of Empress Elisabeth of Austria, also frequented<br />
the beautiful Palais on the Ringstraße on a<br />
regular basis. Marie Louise was the illegitimate child<br />
of Duke Ludwig von Bayern and actress Henriette<br />
Mendel – a relationship which served to generate<br />
much excitement in aristocratic circles at the time.<br />
Like her mother, she was not admitted to the nobility<br />
until many years later.<br />
Renovation work<br />
It took a total of two years and countless hours of<br />
painstaking precision work for the Palais to be restored<br />
to be its original splendour. Ambassador Najib’s<br />
aim was for the grand residence for nobility to be<br />
returned the original using original drafts and images.<br />
Even individual items of furniture, such as<br />
chairs, mirrors, tables and two Bösendorfer pianos,<br />
were retained and completely renovated. Today,<br />
some of the oldest chandeliers in Austria are part of<br />
the interior furnishings of the Embassy of Iraq in Vienna.<br />
Ambassador Najib watched over the restoration<br />
work with an eagle eye. “The constructors went<br />
mad with me,” he told Cercle Diplomatique with a<br />
twinkle in his eye. But he was absolutely right to do<br />
so, because the results are impressive. The Embassy<br />
of Iraq has made a significant contribution to the<br />
preservation of a valuable cultural treasure – for<br />
which Austria can only say “Thank you”.<br />
The Embassy of Iraq has<br />
made a significant<br />
contribution to the<br />
preservation of valuable<br />
cultural treasures.<br />
36 Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />
Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />
37