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IRAK DIE WIEGE DER ZIVILISATION

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LE MONDE IRAQ<br />

Awoken from its sleeping beauty sleep<br />

Before, 2008 … … and after, in 2014.<br />

The time-honored Ringstraßen Palais<br />

Larisch-Mönnich is the home of the<br />

Embassy of the Republic of Iraq in<br />

Vienna. After two years of renovation<br />

work, the building has now been<br />

returned to its original splendour.<br />

Text: Petra Stix<br />

PHOTOS: EMBASSY OF IRAQ, RALPH MANFREDA (1)<br />

Palais Larisch-Mönnich, near the Kursalon<br />

Hü bner in the City Park of Vienna, has belonged<br />

to the Embassy of the Republic of Iraq<br />

since the 1950s. The current Ambassador of Iraq,<br />

Surood R. Najib, is a great lover of the arts and culture,<br />

and he was deeply saddened to see the sorry<br />

state of the once noble residence; the interior furnishings<br />

and decoration had been almost totally destroyed,<br />

and the rooms on the bottom floor were flooded.<br />

All in all, the building was a sad relic of Austria’s<br />

dark past, and of the destiny that the Palais shared<br />

with other residences of the nobility which also fell<br />

victim to the devastations of the war.<br />

Historical significance<br />

The Palais was originally built in 1867 and 1868<br />

according to the plans of the famous Austrian architects<br />

August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard<br />

van der Nü ll (also responsible – amongst other<br />

things – for building the Vienna State Opera). Palais<br />

Larisch-Mönnich was the final piece of work by the<br />

two architects, and eventually completed posthumously<br />

by Karl Stattler. The building has been kept<br />

in the style of the French Renaissance, its representative<br />

character emphasised by the oriel tower, high bel<br />

étage and broad central projecting risalits. It is one of<br />

the most striking examples of grand residential homes<br />

of the second half of the 19th century, and one of<br />

the few palais of the old feudal type in Vienna’s Ringstraße<br />

architecture to have been built to allow a single<br />

family to hold court. Historically, it is a highly significant<br />

construction which would have been the<br />

backdrop to many a grand and splendid festival and<br />

banquet at that time, to which members of the imperial<br />

family were invited again and again.<br />

The Austrian landowner and Finance Minister Johann,<br />

Count Larisch von Mönnich, commissioned<br />

the building of the Palais. He originally came from a<br />

wealthy family of Prussian-Austrian nobility. Marie<br />

Louise von Larisch-Wallersee, a niece and close confidante<br />

of Empress Elisabeth of Austria, also frequented<br />

the beautiful Palais on the Ringstraße on a<br />

regular basis. Marie Louise was the illegitimate child<br />

of Duke Ludwig von Bayern and actress Henriette<br />

Mendel – a relationship which served to generate<br />

much excitement in aristocratic circles at the time.<br />

Like her mother, she was not admitted to the nobility<br />

until many years later.<br />

Renovation work<br />

It took a total of two years and countless hours of<br />

painstaking precision work for the Palais to be restored<br />

to be its original splendour. Ambassador Najib’s<br />

aim was for the grand residence for nobility to be<br />

returned the original using original drafts and images.<br />

Even individual items of furniture, such as<br />

chairs, mirrors, tables and two Bösendorfer pianos,<br />

were retained and completely renovated. Today,<br />

some of the oldest chandeliers in Austria are part of<br />

the interior furnishings of the Embassy of Iraq in Vienna.<br />

Ambassador Najib watched over the restoration<br />

work with an eagle eye. “The constructors went<br />

mad with me,” he told Cercle Diplomatique with a<br />

twinkle in his eye. But he was absolutely right to do<br />

so, because the results are impressive. The Embassy<br />

of Iraq has made a significant contribution to the<br />

preservation of a valuable cultural treasure – for<br />

which Austria can only say “Thank you”.<br />

The Embassy of Iraq has<br />

made a significant<br />

contribution to the<br />

preservation of valuable<br />

cultural treasures.<br />

36 Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />

Cercle Diplomatique 1/2015<br />

37

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