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BD01 System – 40 ... 160 A - GRUP DAP

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<strong>BD01</strong> <strong>System</strong> — <strong>40</strong> ... <strong>160</strong> A<br />

© Siemens AG 2007<br />

Engineering information<br />

Voltage drop<br />

Voltage drop at rated current<br />

(Load distribution factor a = 1)<br />

30<br />

Calculation of the voltage drop<br />

For long busbar runs, it may be necessary to calculate the<br />

voltage drop.<br />

∆U = a × !3 ×I B × l ×(R × cos ϕ + X ×sinϕ) ×10 –3<br />

(V)<br />

U (V/100 m)<br />

28<br />

26<br />

<strong>40</strong> A<br />

24<br />

22<br />

63 A<br />

20<br />

125 A<br />

<strong>160</strong> A<br />

18<br />

100 A<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1<br />

cos<br />

NSV0_00070<br />

with<br />

∆U = Voltage drop (V)<br />

I B = Operational current (A)<br />

l = Length (m)<br />

a = Load distribution factor see Table<br />

R = Ohmic resistance R 20 (mΩ/m)<br />

X = Inductive resistance X 20 (mΩ/m)<br />

cos ϕ = Power factor<br />

Factor a used in the equation for calculating the voltage drop is<br />

dependent on the load distribution.<br />

Load distribution<br />

A<br />

A<br />

A<br />

B<br />

B<br />

B<br />

D<br />

C<br />

C<br />

A<br />

A<br />

D<br />

D<br />

E<br />

E<br />

B<br />

E<br />

C<br />

C<br />

F<br />

B<br />

Factor a<br />

Supply at A,<br />

one tap-off at B 1<br />

Supply at A,<br />

tap-offs at B, C, D, E 0.5<br />

Supply at A,<br />

tap-offs at B, C 0.25<br />

Supply at A,<br />

tap-offs at B, C, D, E 0.125<br />

Supply at A, B,<br />

tap-off at C, D, E, F 0.25<br />

4<br />

4/32 Siemens LV 70 · 2006

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