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View the meeting handbook - Linguistic Society of America

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Thursday, 4 JanuarySymposiumContinuing To Build <strong>Linguistic</strong> Knowledge for Teachers:Collaborating with NCTE's Commission on LanguageCalifornia C4:00 – 5:30 PMOrganizer:Sponsor:Participants:Kristin Denham (Western Washington University)Committee on Language in <strong>the</strong> School CurriculumLauri Katz (Ohio State University)Dolores Straker (Raymond Walters College, University <strong>of</strong> Cincinnati)Jerrie Cobb Scott (University <strong>of</strong> Memphis)Collaboration between linguists and educators continues to emerge on a national scale, producing work that aims to identify, first,what aspects <strong>of</strong> linguistic knowledge are most useful for teachers to know, and second, what kinds <strong>of</strong> activities and projects are mosteffective in introducing those aspects <strong>of</strong> linguistic knowledge to students. The importance <strong>of</strong> raising language awareness in <strong>the</strong>schools is reflected in <strong>the</strong> National Council <strong>of</strong> Teachers <strong>of</strong> English (NCTE)'s 1994 Position Statement on Language Study:Resolved, that <strong>the</strong> National Council <strong>of</strong> Teachers <strong>of</strong> English appoint a committee or task force to explore effective ways <strong>of</strong> integratinglanguage awareness into classroom instruction and teacher preparation programs, review current practices and materials related tolanguage awareness, and prepare new materials for possible publication by NCTE. Language awareness includes examining howlanguage varies in a range <strong>of</strong> social and cultural settings; examining how people's attitudes vary towards language across culture,class, gender, and generation; examining how oral and written language affects listeners and readers; examining how ‘correctness’in language reflects social-political-economic values; examining how <strong>the</strong> structure <strong>of</strong> language works from a descriptive perspective;and examining how first and second languages are acquired.A similar commitment is reflected by <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Linguistic</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> (LSA) Committee on Language in <strong>the</strong> SchoolCurriculum, which explores ways to foster collaboration between linguists and K-12 educators through various projects that targetlanguage education. The NCTE's and LSA's mutual interest in raising language awareness in <strong>the</strong> schools is resulting in importantcollaborative efforts between <strong>the</strong>se pr<strong>of</strong>essional organizations. Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LSA were invited to attend <strong>the</strong> 2003 annual NCTEconvention, where <strong>the</strong>y presented a well-attended panel on linguistics and education. The NCTE invited LSA members again in 2005and 2006 to present at <strong>the</strong> NCTE convention. At a <strong>meeting</strong> <strong>of</strong> linguists, teachers, teacher educators, and <strong>the</strong> Center for Applied<strong>Linguistic</strong>s held at <strong>the</strong> NCTE in 2005, several NCTE members expressed interest in working more directly with <strong>the</strong> LSA, resulting injoint ownership <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> projects and a sense <strong>of</strong> mutuality and reciprocity. This collaboration will lead to better ways forlinguists' efforts in <strong>the</strong> integration <strong>of</strong> linguistic knowledge into preK-12 education to be anchored in <strong>the</strong> K-12 classroom. In thissymposium, NCTE/LSA members <strong>of</strong>fer insight into how best to direct our work with NCTE in order to effect change in <strong>the</strong> ways thatlinguistics is integrated into preK-12 classrooms by focusing on ways that linguists can better prepare teachers, as well as suggestwhat role linguists might play in making and changing educational policy.Laurie Katz (Ohio State University)Discourse analysis & teachers' knowledge <strong>of</strong> variations in narrativesI discuss how linguists and teacher educators can work toge<strong>the</strong>r to support teachers <strong>of</strong> children from preschool to second grade tointegrate children's language variations into <strong>the</strong> curriculum while at <strong>the</strong> same time addressing <strong>the</strong> curriculum standards. I discussexamples through one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ohio English Language Arts Standards which has shared characteristics with <strong>the</strong> NCTE/IRA EnglishLanguage Arts Standards. Examples include developing curriculum for pre- and in-service teachers with a focus on (1) helping <strong>the</strong>mto identify narrative structures, styles, and content within <strong>the</strong> children's oral discourse and (2) interpreting <strong>the</strong> standards in a manner tosupport children's home language while teaching <strong>the</strong>m a standardized format.75

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