2011 The Palm Beach County Family Study (Full Report)

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Table 41). Of the 204 children, 91 (45%) were served by these 41 QIS sites (see Table 43). This is anincrease over the previous year, when just 29 percent of the centers and homes named by mothers as thelocations of childcare were names of providers in the QIS.Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago 69
Table 41. Percentage of Preschool Children in Study Families Receiving Care from QIS Providersat Year 5 aChildren in QIS Children in Non-QISAll ChildrenProviderPrograms bProgramsn % N % n %Childcare center/HeadStart/Prekindergarten176 86 87 49 89 51Family childcare/other childcare 28 14 4 14 24 86Any formal childcare arrangement 204 91 45 113 55a The percentages in the “All Children” column are based on a denominator of 204; the total number of children in formalchildcare arrangements. All other percentages are based on a denominator of the total n for the row, the total number of childrenin that specific childcare arrangement. Data were not weighted in the analysis.b Refers to programs participating in the QIS as of March 18, 2010.Table 43. Percentage of Preschool Childcare Providers for Study Families Participating in the QISat Year 5 aProviderChildcare center/HeadStart/PrekindergartenProviders in QIS Providers in Non-All ProvidersPrograms b QIS Programsn % N % n %89 84 39 44 50 56Family childcare/other childcare 17 16 2 12 15 88Any formal childcare arrangement 106 41 39 65 61a The percentages in the “All Providers” column are based on a denominator of 106, the total number of formal childcareproviders. All other percentages are based on a denominator of the total n for the row; the total number of formal childcareproviders providing that specific type of childcare. Data were not weighted in the analysis.b Refers to programs participating in the QIS as of March 18, 2010.In addition, the survey also asked mothers using childcare how satisfied they were with their childcarearrangements. Over three-fourths of the sample rated their childcare arrangements as either “very good”or “excellent”. There were no difference between satisfaction levels of parents using childcarearrangements in the Quality Counts (QC) system versus those not in the QC system. Fifteen percentreported that their childcare options were “good,” and just 4 percent said they were “fair.” A largerproportion of mothers relying on childcare centers or Head Start programs (61%) reported that theirchildcare options were “excellent” compared with mothers using other forms of care (3% to 22%).In general, mothers who participated in the qualitative interviews spoke favorably about the care providedby relatives—and some mothers were more likely to entrust the care of their children to a relative than tosomeone unknown even as their children grew older. On the other hand, a few mothers talked about thedifficulty of patching together childcare from different members of their families. Some mothers alsoChapin Hall at the University of Chicago 70
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FifthMarciaGouvêa2011
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AcknowledgmentsThis fifth report of
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Chapin Hall at the University of Ch
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List of TablesTable 1. Components o
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Table 58. Logistic Regression of Mo
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Table C- 24. Mothers’ Baseline an
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• In addition, we observed a pote
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kind of out-of-home educational exp
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IntroductionOver the last three dec
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eadiness and school success and in
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The study’s comprehensive, longit
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Table 2. Characteristics of Mothers
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The Year 5 Study SampleTable 4 show
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Household Structure, Employment, an
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Although mothers continued to repor
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Table 6. Family Income and Economic
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Specifically, mothers living outsid
Page 38 and 39: at the birth of the focal child tha
Page 40 and 41: Table 10. Reasons for Transportatio
Page 42 and 43: Health, Healthcare, and ChildDevelo
Page 44 and 45: two years of the study. In year 1 1
Page 46 and 47: Subsequent Pregnancies and Prenatal
Page 48 and 49: Children’s HealthcareMost (80%) o
Page 50 and 51: private plans or HMOs increased sig
Page 52 and 53: outside the TGAs to report that all
Page 54 and 55: Children’s Behavior and Developme
Page 56 and 57: cultural norms regarding what sorts
Page 58 and 59: Table 21. Emerging Pre-academic Ski
Page 60 and 61: the year 5 interview, over three-qu
Page 62: various activities, mothers reporte
Page 66 and 67: Negative Parenting PracticesThere i
Page 68 and 69: Table 28. Fathers’ Negative Paren
Page 70 and 71: Table 30. Parent Involvement Activi
Page 72 and 73: Table 32. Mothers’ Positive Paren
Page 74 and 75: Table 34. Mothers’ Parent Involve
Page 76 and 77: The most frequent parent involvemen
Page 78 and 79: Figure 3. Primary Childcare Arrange
Page 80 and 81: for 6 months, but when the subsidy
Page 82 and 83: ecause it is of particular interest
Page 84 and 85: types of care between mothers whose
Page 86 and 87: Table 40. Characteristics of Mother
Page 90 and 91: commented on their children’s nee
Page 92 and 93: nonparental childcare arrangement f
Page 94 and 95: Informal and Community SupportAn un
Page 96 and 97: Table 46. Frequency of Husband/Part
Page 98 and 99: We also asked the mothers about the
Page 100 and 101: Table 49. Type of Family/Friends Su
Page 102 and 103: Access to Support by TGAFigure 5 sh
Page 104 and 105: Use of Formal ServicesA central que
Page 106 and 107: Correlates of At-Risk StatusA large
Page 108 and 109: services after 6 months. Among the
Page 110 and 111: Enhanced ServicesEnhanced services
Page 112 and 113: Termination of MCHP ServicesAs prev
Page 114 and 115: services were fairly stable, althou
Page 116 and 117: languages. The fact that more mothe
Page 118 and 119: In interpreting these results, it s
Page 120 and 121: Overall, mothers reported seeking h
Page 122 and 123: We found that in years 2 and 3, aft
Page 124 and 125: We also found that mothers tended t
Page 126 and 127: variables that could potentially be
Page 128 and 129: significant levels of stress. Paren
Page 130 and 131: positive parenting items and 5 nega
Page 132 and 133: friend/neighbor/other), which were
Page 134 and 135: Table 60. Logistic Regression of Ch
Page 136 and 137: Table 62. Logistic Regression of Ch
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Table 64. Logistic Regression of Ch
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County in either fall 2009 or fall
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Figure 6. Percent of Focal Children
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Next, we conducted logistic regress
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Table 68. Selected Maternal and Chi
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R 2 .180*p < .05, **p < .01, or ***
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SummarySimilar to previous analyses
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less than a high school education,
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Parenting PracticesWhen surveyed in
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We also looked at the stability of
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Service Use, Maternal Functioning,
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Conclusions and ImplicationsMore th
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Meanwhile, our findings indicate th
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literacy skills, families who do no
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BibliographyAbidin, R. R. (1995). P
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Dinan, K. A. (2005a). Federal polic
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Leventhal, T., Brooks-Gunn, J., McC
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Weisner, T. S. (1984). A cross-cult
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What are pathways to service use? W
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Table A- 1. FOCiS Codes for MCHP Se
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Table A- 2. Interview Study Samplin
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Table A- 3. Household Survey Topics
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Table A- 5. Reasons for Sample Attr
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we sought to identify the ecologica
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Table B- 2. Characteritics of TGA M
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Figure B- 1. Characteristics of Mot
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Figure B- 5. Percentage of PBC Moth
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Table B- 5. Logistic Regression Pre
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Table B- 7. Characteristics of TGA
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Table B- 9. Logistic Regression Pre
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Type of Enhanced Service2009N% of M
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Table B- 12. Logistic Regression Pr
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Numberof BirthswithReferrals2009 TG
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Table B- 15. OLS Logistic Regressio
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Table C- 1. Selected Characteristic
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Table C- 4. Social and Emotional Be
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Table C- 7. Communication Skills of
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Table C- 11. Emerging Literacy and
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Table C- 14. Mothers’ Negative Pa
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Number of Different Arrangements ac
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Figure C- 1. Mean Days of MCHP Serv
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Table C- 19. Characteristics of Mot
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Table C- 22. Number of Service Area
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Table C- 23. Number of Services Use
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Table C- 25. Linear Regression Anal
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Table C- 27. Baseline Characteristi
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2011 The Palm Beach County Family Study (Full Report)

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